Protocol to amend the Convention on Offences and Certain Other Acts committed on Board Aircraft
PartiesParties with a link have a reservation.
| Party | Signature | RatificationS=Signature without reservation or requirement of ratification R=Ratification, Acceptance, Approval or Notification A=Accession Su=Succession NK=Not Known | Entry into force | Renunciation | Termination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angola | 04-04-2014 | 04-10-2022 (R) | 01-12-2022 | ||
| Armenia | 17-02-2022 (A) | 01-04-2022 | |||
| Azerbaijan | 26-04-2024 (A) | 01-06-2024 | |||
| Bahrain | 26-02-2016 (A) | 01-01-2020 | |||
| Benin | 12-08-2014 | ||||
| Botswana | 30-04-2021 (A) | 01-06-2021 | |||
| Brazil | 04-04-2014 | ||||
| Burkina Faso | 04-04-2014 | ||||
| Burundi | 04-04-2014 | ||||
| Cabo Verde | 04-04-2014 | ||||
| Cambodia | 23-01-2015 | ||||
| China | 04-04-2014 | ||||
| Côte d'Ivoire | 04-04-2014 | 31-07-2017 (R) | 01-01-2020 | ||
| Cuba | 21-10-2020 (A) | 01-12-2020 | |||
| Cyprus | 10-05-2023 (A) | 01-07-2023 | |||
| Dominican Republic | 04-04-2014 | 21-06-2016 (R) | 01-01-2020 | ||
| Egypt | 19-06-2017 (A) | 01-01-2020 | |||
| Equatorial Guinea | 13-11-2024 (A) | 01-01-2025 | |||
| Estonia | 28-10-2025 (A) | 01-12-2025 | |||
| Fiji | 04-04-2014 | ||||
| Finland | 25-09-2019 | 28-06-2021 (R) | 01-08-2021 | ||
| France | 30-05-2016 | 25-03-2021 (R) | 01-05-2021 | ||
| Gabon | 01-12-2015 (A) | 01-01-2020 | |||
| Gambia, The | 15-02-2021 (A) | 01-04-2021 | |||
| Ghana | 04-06-2018 (A) | 01-01-2020 | |||
| Guyana | 10-06-2016 (A) | 01-01-2020 | |||
| Honduras | 23-08-2021 (A) | 01-10-2021 | |||
| Hungary | 14-11-2023 (A) | 01-01-2024 | |||
| India | 04-04-2014 | ||||
| Iraq | 23-07-2024 (A) | 01-09-2024 | |||
| Jordan | 04-04-2014 | 10-06-2016 (R) | 01-01-2020 | ||
| Kazakhstan | 14-02-2019 (A) | 01-01-2020 | |||
| Kenya | 07-10-2022 (A) | 01-12-2022 | |||
| Kuwait | 04-04-2014 | 11-12-2018 (R) | 01-01-2020 | ||
| Latvia | 19-08-2025 (A) | 01-10-2025 | |||
| Lesotho | 04-04-2014 | ||||
| Luxembourg | 19-11-2021 (A) | 01-01-2022 | |||
| Madagascar | 04-04-2014 | ||||
| Malaysia | 11-01-2019 | 07-03-2019 (R) | 01-01-2020 | ||
| Mali | 04-04-2014 | ||||
| Malta | 26-09-2016 (A) | 01-01-2020 | |||
| Mexico | 04-04-2014 | ||||
| Mongolia | 03-07-2024 (A) | 01-09-2024 | |||
| Mozambique | 17-08-2016 (A) | 01-01-2020 | |||
| Namibia | 17-07-2024 (R) | 01-09-2024 | |||
| Nepal | 04-04-2014 | ||||
| Netherlands, the Kingdom of the | 04-03-2021 (R) | 01-05-2021 | |||
| Niger | 04-04-2014 | 07-03-2022 (R) | 01-05-2022 | ||
| Nigeria | 14-01-2015 | 26-11-2019 (R) | 01-01-2020 | ||
| Oman | 09-02-2023 (A) | 01-04-2023 | |||
| Paraguay | 04-04-2014 | 07-08-2019 (R) | 01-01-2020 | ||
| Peru | 28-09-2022 (A) | 01-11-2022 | |||
| Portugal | 24-10-2017 (A) | 01-01-2020 | |||
| Qatar | 02-10-2019 | 12-06-2020 (R) | 01-08-2020 | ||
| Republic of the Congo | 04-04-2014 | 05-02-2015 (R) | 01-01-2020 | ||
| Romania | 13-12-2019 | 17-05-2022 (R) | 01-07-2022 | ||
| Russian Federation | 17-08-2021 (A) | 01-10-2021 | |||
| Rwanda | 09-12-2021 (A) | 01-02-2022 | |||
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | 05-10-2020 (A) | 01-12-2020 | |||
| Saint Lucia | 24-09-2025 (A) | 01-11-2025 | |||
| Senegal | 04-04-2014 | 04-07-2018 (R) | 01-01-2020 | ||
| Sierra Leone | 04-04-2014 | 07-10-2022 (R) | 01-12-2022 | ||
| Singapore | 25-09-2018 (A) | 01-01-2020 | |||
| Somalia | 01-04-2025 (A) | 01-06-2025 | |||
| South Africa | 25-09-2019 | 25-09-2025 (R) | 01-11-2025 | ||
| Spain | 09-09-2015 | ||||
| Sudan | 04-04-2014 | ||||
| Switzerland | 10-06-2021 (A) | 01-08-2021 | |||
| Togo | 04-04-2014 | ||||
| Tunisia | 24-11-2023 (A) | 01-01-2024 | |||
| Türkiye | 19-08-2014 | 14-03-2019 (R) | 01-01-2020 | ||
| Uganda | 28-11-2017 (A) | 01-01-2020 | |||
| United Arab Emirates | 28-11-2018 | 07-03-2023 (R) | 01-05-2023 | ||
| Uruguay | 05-06-2019 (A) | 01-01-2020 |
Parties with reservations, declarations and objections
| Party | Reservations / Declarations | Objections |
|---|---|---|
| France | Yes | No |
France
25-03-2021
The instrument of ratification of France contained the following declaration:
The Republic of France interprets, for the application of the provisions of paragraph
1 of Article 9 of the Tokyo Convention as amended by the Montreal Protocol of 2014,
the notion of serious offence as referring to the offence likely to be considered
as such according to the criminal laws of the State of registration of the aircraft
or according to those of the State of the operator.