Treaty

Protocol to the 1979 Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution to abate Acidification, Eutrophication and Ground-level Ozone

PartiesParties with a link have a reservation.

Party Signature RatificationS=Signature without reservation or requirement of ratification R=Ratification, Acceptance, Approval or Notification A=Accession Su=Succession NK=Not Known Entry into force Renunciation Termination
Armenia 01-12-1999
Austria 01-12-1999 13-06-2024 (R) 11-09-2024
Belgium 04-02-2000 13-09-2007 (R) 12-12-2007
Bulgaria 01-12-1999 05-07-2005 (R) 03-10-2005
Canada 01-12-1999 28-11-2017 (R) 26-02-2018
Croatia 01-12-1999 07-10-2008 (R) 05-01-2009
Cyprus 11-04-2007 (A) 10-07-2007
Czech Republic 01-12-1999 12-08-2004 (R) 17-05-2005
Denmark 01-12-1999 11-06-2002 (R) 17-05-2005
Estonia 07-10-2019 (A) 05-01-2020
EU (European Union) 23-06-2003 (A) 17-05-2005
Finland 01-12-1999 23-12-2003 (R) 17-05-2005
France 01-12-1999 10-04-2007 (R) 09-07-2007
Germany 01-12-1999 21-10-2004 (R) 17-05-2005
Greece 01-03-2000 09-02-2023 (R) 10-05-2023
Hungary 01-12-1999 13-11-2006 (R) 11-02-2007
Ireland 01-12-1999 17-04-2023 (R) 16-07-2023
Italy 01-12-1999
Latvia 01-12-1999 25-05-2004 (R) 17-05-2005
Liechtenstein 01-12-1999
Lithuania 02-04-2004 (A) 17-05-2005
Luxembourg 01-12-1999 07-08-2001 (R) 17-05-2005
Malta 09-03-2021 (A) 07-06-2021
Moldova 23-05-2000
Netherlands, the Kingdom of the 01-12-1999 05-02-2004 (R) 17-05-2005
North Macedonia 05-06-2014 (A) 03-09-2014
Norway 01-12-1999 30-01-2002 (R) 17-05-2005
Poland 30-05-2000
Portugal 01-12-1999 16-02-2005 (R) 17-05-2005
Romania 01-12-1999 05-09-2003 (R) 17-05-2005
Slovakia 01-12-1999 28-04-2005 (R) 27-07-2005
Slovenia 01-12-1999 04-05-2004 (R) 17-05-2005
Spain 01-12-1999 28-01-2005 (R) 17-05-2005
Sweden 01-12-1999 28-03-2002 (R) 17-05-2005
Switzerland 01-12-1999 14-09-2005 (R) 13-12-2005
United Kingdom 01-12-1999 08-12-2005 (R) 08-03-2006
United States of America 01-12-1999 22-11-2004 (R) 17-05-2005

Parties with reservations, declarations and objections

Party Reservations / Declarations Objections
Bulgaria Yes No
Croatia Yes No
Denmark Yes No
Estonia Yes No
Netherlands, the Kingdom of the Yes No
Romania Yes No
United Kingdom Yes No
United States of America Yes No

Bulgaria

05-07-2005

The Republic of Bulgaria declares that, for the purposes of paragraphs 1 and 2 of Annex VII and paragraphs 6 and 9 of Annex IX of the Protocol, it wishes to be treated as a country with an economy in transition.

Croatia

07-10-2008

The Republic of Croatia declares that, for the purposes of paragraphs 1 and 2 of Annex VII and paragraphs 6 and 9 of Annex IX of the Protocol, it wishes to be treated as a country with an economy in transition.

Denmark

11-06-2002

With a territorial exclusion in respect of the Faroe Islands and Greenland.

Estonia

07-10-2019

… the Republic of Estonia declares that in respect of any dispute concerning the interpretation or application of the Protocol within the meaning of Article 11, paragraph 2 of the Protocol, it recognizes the means of dispute settlement as compulsory, in relation to any Party accepting the same obligation.

Netherlands, the Kingdom of the

17-02-2010

The Kingdom of the Netherlands declares, in accordance with paragraph 2 of Article 11 of the Protocol to the 1979 Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution to Abate Acidification, Eutrophication and Ground-level Ozone, that it accepts both means of dispute settlement referred to in that paragraph as compulsory in relation to any Party accepting one or both means of dispute settlement.

Romania

05-09-2003

In accordance with Annex VII paragraph 3 of the Protocol to the 1979 Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution to Abate Acidification, Eutrophication and Ground-Level Ozone, Romania wishes to be treated as a country with an economy in transition for the purposes of paragraphs 1 and 2 of the Annex VII of the Protocol.

United Kingdom

08-12-2005

... the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, having considered the Protocol aforesaid, hereby confirms and ratifies the same and undertakes faithfully to perform and carry out all the stipulations therein contained subject to the reservation that the United Kingdom reserves the right not to apply article 3, paragraph 2, of the Protocol, in so far as it applies to new lean-burn spark ignition 4-stroke engines greater than 1 MWth capacity, believing that it is not likely to be technically feasible to achieve the limit value, specified in table 4 of annex V to the Protocol, of 250 mg/Nm3, for such engines.

United States of America

22-11-2004

The United States will act in accordance with article 3, paragraph 9.

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