Treaty

Rotterdam Convention on the prior informed consent procedure for certain hazardous chemicals and pesticides in international trade

Date modified Regarding
25-11-2025 Party

Party

Azerbaijan added

  • Ratification: 17-11-2025 (A)
  • Entry into force: 15-02-2026
  • Reservations / Declarations: No
  • Objections: No

05-03-2025 Party

Party

Tajikistan modified

  • Ratification: 24-02-2025 (R)
  • Entry into force: 25-05-2025

19-03-2024 Party

Party

Belarus added

  • Ratification: 11-03-2024 (A)
  • Entry into force: 09-06-2024
  • Reservations / Declarations: No
  • Objections: No

20-10-2022 General information, Kingdom part, Party

General information

  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Kingdom part

Netherlands (in Europe)

  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Party

Afghanistan

  • Ratification: 06-03-2013 (A)
  • Entry into force: 04-06-2013

Albania

  • Ratification: 09-08-2010 (A)
  • Entry into force: 07-11-2010

Algeria

  • Ratification: 21-07-2020 (A)
  • Entry into force: 19-10-2020

Angola

  • Signature: 11-09-1998

Antigua and Barbuda

  • Ratification: 23-08-2010 (A)
  • Entry into force: 21-11-2010

Argentina

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 11-06-2004 (R)
  • Entry into force: 09-09-2004

Armenia

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 26-11-2003 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Australia

  • Signature: 06-07-1999
  • Ratification: 20-05-2004 (R)
  • Entry into force: 18-08-2004

Bahrain

  • Ratification: 16-04-2012 (A)
  • Entry into force: 17-07-2012

Barbados

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 08-10-2020 (R)
  • Entry into force: 06-01-2021

Belgium

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 23-10-2002 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Belize

  • Ratification: 20-04-2005 (A)
  • Entry into force: 19-07-2005

Benin

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 05-01-2004 (R)
  • Entry into force: 04-04-2004

Bolivia

  • Ratification: 18-12-2003 (A)
  • Entry into force: 17-03-2004

Bosnia and Herzegovina

  • Ratification: 19-03-2007 (A)
  • Entry into force: 17-06-2007

Brazil

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 16-06-2004 (R)
  • Entry into force: 14-09-2004

Bulgaria

  • Ratification: 25-07-2000 (A)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Burkina Faso

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 11-11-2002 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Burundi

  • Ratification: 23-09-2004 (A)
  • Entry into force: 22-12-2004

Cabo Verde

  • Ratification: 01-03-2006 (A)
  • Entry into force: 30-05-2006

Cambodia

  • Ratification: 01-03-2013 (A)
  • Entry into force: 30-05-2013

Cameroon

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 20-05-2002 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Canada

  • Ratification: 26-08-2002 (A)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Chad

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 10-03-2004 (R)
  • Entry into force: 08-06-2004

Chile

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 20-01-2005 (R)
  • Entry into force: 20-04-2005

Colombia

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 03-12-2008 (R)
  • Entry into force: 03-03-2009

Cook Islands

  • Ratification: 29-06-2004 (A)
  • Entry into force: 27-09-2004

Costa Rica

  • Signature: 17-08-1999
  • Ratification: 13-08-2009 (R)
  • Entry into force: 11-11-2009

Côte d'Ivoire

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 20-01-2004 (R)
  • Entry into force: 19-04-2004

Croatia

  • Ratification: 16-11-2007 (A)
  • Entry into force: 14-02-2008

Cuba

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 22-02-2008 (R)
  • Entry into force: 22-05-2008

Cyprus

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 17-12-2004 (R)
  • Entry into force: 17-03-2005

Czech Republic

  • Signature: 22-06-1999
  • Ratification: 12-06-2000 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Democratic People's Republic of Korea

  • Ratification: 06-02-2004 (A)
  • Entry into force: 06-05-2004

Democratic Republic of the Congo

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 23-03-2005 (R)
  • Entry into force: 21-06-2005

Djibouti

  • Ratification: 10-11-2004 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-02-2005

Dominica

  • Ratification: 30-12-2005 (A)
  • Entry into force: 30-03-2006

Dominican Republic

  • Ratification: 24-03-2006 (A)
  • Entry into force: 22-06-2006

Ecuador

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 04-05-2004 (R)
  • Entry into force: 02-08-2004

El Salvador

  • Signature: 16-02-1999
  • Ratification: 08-09-1999 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Equatorial Guinea

  • Ratification: 07-02-2003 (A)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Eritrea

  • Ratification: 10-03-2005 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-06-2005

Eswatini

  • Ratification: 24-09-2012 (A)
  • Entry into force: 23-12-2012

Ethiopia

  • Ratification: 09-01-2003 (A)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Finland

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 04-06-2004 (R)
  • Entry into force: 02-09-2004

France

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 17-02-2004 (R)
  • Entry into force: 17-05-2004

Gabon

  • Ratification: 18-12-2003 (A)
  • Entry into force: 17-03-2004

Gambia, The

  • Ratification: 26-02-2002 (A)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Georgia

  • Ratification: 27-02-2007 (A)
  • Entry into force: 28-05-2007

Germany

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 11-01-2001 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Ghana

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 30-05-2003 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Greece

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 23-12-2003 (R)
  • Entry into force: 22-03-2004

Grenada

  • Ratification: 15-10-2021 (A)
  • Entry into force: 13-01-2022

Guatemala

  • Ratification: 19-04-2010 (A)
  • Entry into force: 18-07-2010

Guinea

  • Ratification: 07-09-2000 (A)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Guinea-Bissau

  • Signature: 10-09-1999
  • Ratification: 12-06-2008 (R)
  • Entry into force: 10-09-2008

Guyana

  • Ratification: 25-06-2007 (A)
  • Entry into force: 23-09-2007

Honduras

  • Ratification: 26-09-2011 (A)
  • Entry into force: 25-12-2011

Hungary

  • Signature: 10-09-1999
  • Ratification: 31-10-2000 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

India

  • Ratification: 24-05-2005 (A)
  • Entry into force: 22-08-2005

Indonesia

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 24-09-2013 (R)
  • Entry into force: 23-12-2013

Iraq

  • Ratification: 18-04-2017 (A)
  • Entry into force: 17-07-2017

Ireland

  • Ratification: 10-06-2005 (A)
  • Entry into force: 08-09-2005

Italy

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 27-08-2002 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Jamaica

  • Ratification: 20-08-2002 (A)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Japan

  • Signature: 31-08-1999
  • Ratification: 15-06-2004 (R)
  • Entry into force: 13-09-2004

Jordan

  • Ratification: 22-07-2002 (A)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Kazakhstan

  • Ratification: 01-11-2007 (A)
  • Entry into force: 30-01-2008

Kenya

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 03-02-2005 (R)
  • Entry into force: 04-05-2005

Kuwait

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 12-05-2006 (R)
  • Entry into force: 10-08-2006

Kyrgyzstan

  • Signature: 11-08-1999
  • Ratification: 25-05-2000 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Laos

  • Ratification: 21-09-2010 (A)
  • Entry into force: 20-12-2010

Latvia

  • Ratification: 23-04-2003 (A)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Lebanon

  • Ratification: 13-11-2006 (A)
  • Entry into force: 11-02-2007

Lesotho

  • Ratification: 30-05-2008 (A)
  • Entry into force: 28-08-2008

Liberia

  • Ratification: 22-09-2004 (A)
  • Entry into force: 21-12-2004

Libya

  • Ratification: 09-07-2002 (A)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Liechtenstein

  • Ratification: 18-06-2004 (A)
  • Entry into force: 16-09-2004

Lithuania

  • Ratification: 17-03-2004 (A)
  • Entry into force: 15-06-2004

Luxembourg

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 28-08-2002 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Madagascar

  • Signature: 08-12-1998
  • Ratification: 22-09-2004 (R)
  • Entry into force: 21-12-2004

Malawi

  • Ratification: 27-02-2009 (A)
  • Entry into force: 28-05-2009

Malaysia

  • Ratification: 04-09-2002 (A)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Maldives

  • Ratification: 17-10-2006 (A)
  • Entry into force: 15-01-2007

Mali

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 05-06-2003 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Malta

  • Ratification: 17-01-2017 (A)
  • Entry into force: 17-04-2017

Marshall Islands

  • Ratification: 27-01-2003 (A)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Mauritania

  • Signature: 01-09-1999
  • Ratification: 22-07-2005 (R)
  • Entry into force: 20-10-2005

Mauritius

  • Ratification: 05-08-2005 (A)
  • Entry into force: 03-11-2005

Mexico

  • Ratification: 04-05-2005 (A)
  • Entry into force: 02-08-2005

Mongolia

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 08-03-2001 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Montenegro

  • Ratification: 30-12-2011 (A)
  • Entry into force: 29-03-2012

Morocco

  • Ratification: 25-04-2011 (A)
  • Entry into force: 24-07-2011

Mozambique

  • Ratification: 15-04-2010 (A)
  • Entry into force: 14-07-2010

Namibia

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 24-06-2005 (R)
  • Entry into force: 22-09-2005

Nepal

  • Ratification: 09-02-2007 (A)
  • Entry into force: 10-05-2007

Nicaragua

  • Ratification: 19-09-2008 (A)
  • Entry into force: 18-12-2008

Niger

  • Ratification: 16-02-2006 (A)
  • Entry into force: 17-05-2006

Nigeria

  • Ratification: 28-06-2001 (A)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

North Macedonia

  • Ratification: 12-08-2010 (A)
  • Entry into force: 10-11-2010

Oman

  • Ratification: 31-01-2000 (A)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Pakistan

  • Signature: 09-09-1999
  • Ratification: 14-07-2005 (R)
  • Entry into force: 12-10-2005

Panama

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 18-08-2000 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Paraguay

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 18-08-2003 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Peru

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 14-09-2005 (R)
  • Entry into force: 13-12-2005

Philippines

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 31-07-2006 (R)
  • Entry into force: 29-10-2006

Poland

  • Ratification: 14-09-2005 (A)
  • Entry into force: 13-12-2005

Portugal

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 16-02-2005 (R)
  • Entry into force: 17-05-2005

Qatar

  • Ratification: 10-12-2004 (A)
  • Entry into force: 10-03-2005

Republic of Korea, the

  • Signature: 07-09-1999
  • Ratification: 11-08-2003 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Republic of the Congo

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 13-07-2006 (R)
  • Entry into force: 11-10-2006

Romania

  • Ratification: 02-09-2003 (A)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Rwanda

  • Ratification: 07-01-2004 (A)
  • Entry into force: 06-04-2004

Saint Kitts and Nevis

  • Ratification: 14-08-2012 (A)
  • Entry into force: 12-11-2012

Saint Lucia

  • Signature: 25-01-1999

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

  • Ratification: 29-10-2010 (A)
  • Entry into force: 27-01-2011

Samoa

  • Ratification: 30-05-2002 (A)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

São Tomé e Principe

  • Ratification: 23-05-2013 (A)
  • Entry into force: 21-08-2013

Saudi Arabia

  • Ratification: 07-09-2000 (A)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Senegal

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 20-07-2001 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Serbia

  • Ratification: 31-07-2009 (A)
  • Entry into force: 29-10-2009

Seychelles

  • Signature: 11-09-1998

Sierra Leone

  • Ratification: 01-11-2016 (A)
  • Entry into force: 30-01-2017

Singapore

  • Ratification: 24-05-2005 (A)
  • Entry into force: 22-08-2005

Slovakia

  • Ratification: 26-01-2007 (A)
  • Entry into force: 26-04-2007

Slovenia

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 17-11-1999 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Somalia

  • Ratification: 26-07-2010 (A)
  • Entry into force: 24-10-2010

South Africa

  • Ratification: 04-09-2002 (A)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Spain

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 02-03-2004 (R)
  • Entry into force: 31-05-2004

Sri Lanka

  • Ratification: 19-01-2006 (A)
  • Entry into force: 19-04-2006

Sudan

  • Ratification: 17-02-2005 (A)
  • Entry into force: 18-05-2005

Suriname

  • Ratification: 30-05-2000 (A)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Sweden

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 10-10-2003 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Switzerland

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 10-01-2002 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Tajikistan

  • Signature: 28-09-1998

Tanzania

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 26-08-2002 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Thailand

  • Ratification: 19-02-2002 (A)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Togo

  • Signature: 09-09-1999
  • Ratification: 23-06-2004 (R)
  • Entry into force: 21-09-2004

Tonga

  • Ratification: 31-03-2010 (A)
  • Entry into force: 29-06-2010

Trinidad and Tobago

  • Ratification: 16-12-2009 (A)
  • Entry into force: 16-03-2010

Tunisia

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 09-02-2016 (R)
  • Entry into force: 09-05-2016

Türkiye

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 21-09-2017 (R)
  • Entry into force: 20-12-2017

Tuvalu

  • Ratification: 21-08-2020 (A)
  • Entry into force: 19-11-2020

Uganda

  • Ratification: 18-08-2008 (A)
  • Entry into force: 16-11-2008

Ukraine

  • Ratification: 06-12-2002 (A)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

United Arab Emirates

  • Ratification: 10-09-2002 (A)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

United Kingdom

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 17-06-2004 (R)
  • Entry into force: 15-09-2004

United States of America

  • Signature: 11-09-1998

Uruguay

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 04-03-2003 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004

Vanuatu

  • Ratification: 16-10-2018 (A)
  • Entry into force: 14-01-2019

Venezuela

  • Ratification: 19-04-2005 (A)
  • Entry into force: 18-07-2005

Vietnam

  • Ratification: 07-05-2007 (A)
  • Entry into force: 05-08-2007

Yemen

  • Ratification: 04-02-2006 (A)
  • Entry into force: 05-05-2006

Zambia

  • Ratification: 28-01-2011 (A)
  • Entry into force: 28-04-2011

Zimbabwe

  • Ratification: 01-03-2012 (A)
  • Entry into force: 30-05-2012

Austria

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 27-08-2002 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: No
  • reservation
    27-08-2002
    The Republic of Austria declares in accordance with Article 20 (2) of the Convention that it accepts both of the means of dispute settlement mentioned in Paragraph 2 as compulsory in relation to any party accepting an obligation concerning one or both of these means of dispute.


Botswana

  • Ratification: 05-02-2008 (A)
  • Entry into force: 05-05-2008
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: No
  • reservation
    05-02-2008
    [Pursuant to] paragraph 2 of Article 20, the Government of the Republic of Botswana declares that, with respect to any dispute concerning the interpretation or application of the Convention, it recognises both means of dispute settlement set out in this provision, as compulsory in relation to any Party accepting the same obligation under the Convention. This Declaration shall remain valid for the period that the Government of the Republic of Botswana is a party to the Convention.


China

  • Signature: 24-08-1999
  • Ratification: 22-03-2005 (R)
  • Entry into force: 20-06-2005
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: No
  • Hong Kong SAR
    Entry into force: 24-11-2008Macao SAR
    Entry into force: 20-06-2005
  • reservation
    22-03-2005
    In accordance with the provision of article 138 of the Basic Law of the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China and article 153 of the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China, the Government of the People's Republic of China decides that the Convention shall apply to the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China; it shall not apply to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China until the Government of China notifies otherwise.

    reservation
    26-08-2008
    In accordance with the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China, the Government of the People’s Republic of China decides that the Convention shall apply to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.

    reservation
    05-11-2020
    … the Government of the People’s Republic of China is provisionally unable to accept [Annex VII] until further notification otherwise.


Denmark

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 15-01-2004 (R)
  • Entry into force: 14-04-2004
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: No
  • reservation
    15-01-2004
    With a territorial exclusion in respect of the Faroe Islands and Greenland.


Estonia

  • Ratification: 13-06-2006 (A)
  • Entry into force: 11-09-2006
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: No
  • reservation
    13-06-2006
    With respect to any dispute concerning the interpretation or application of this Convention, the Republic of Estonia recognizes both of the means of dispute settlement stated in Article 20, paragraph 2 as compulsory in relation to any Party accepting the same obligation.


EU (European Union)

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 20-12-2002 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: No
  • reservation
    20-12-2002
    The European Community declares that, in accordance with the Treaty establishing the European Community, and in particular Article 175(l) thereof, it is competent to enter into international agreements, and to implement the obligations resulting therefrom, which contribute to the pursuit of the following objectives: Preserving, Protecting and improving the quality of the environment; protecting human health; prudent and rational utilisation of natural resources; promoting measures at international level to deal with regional or worldwide environmental problems. Moreover, the European Community declares that it has already adopted legal instruments, including a Regulation of the European Parliament and the Council concerning the export and import of dangerous chemicals, binding on its Member States, covering matters governed by this Convention, and will submit and update, as appropriate, a list of those legal instruments to the Secretariat of the Convention. The European Community is responsible for the performance of those obligations resulting from the Convention which are covered by Community law in force. The exercise of Community competence is, by its nature, subject to continuous development.


Iran

  • Signature: 17-02-1999
  • Ratification: 26-08-2004 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-11-2004
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: No
  • reservation
    27-05-2020
    ...The Islamic Republic of Iran actively participated in the COP’s negotiations, envisioning a facilitative, stimulating and consensual compliance mechanism for the Convention. We were also among those Parties who argued that a successful compliance arrangement, and effective implementation of the Convention, is contingent upon technology transfer, capacity building and adequate financial resources, which have yet to be realized. As you are fully aware, the ninth meeting of the Conference of the Parties failed to reach agreement by consensus and decision RC-9/7 was [adopted] by voting, much to our regret leaving little prospect of its successful implementation. With further regard to the Islamic Republic of Iran, and notwithstanding our continued compliance with the commitments under the Convention, the blatant unlawful unilateral sanctions against us constitute a major obstacle to undertake further obligations. In view of the [foregoing], and in accordance with paragraph 3 (b) of article 22 of the Convention, this is to notify the non-acceptance of the ‘Annex VII on the procedures and mechanisms on compliance with the Rotterdam Convention’ as adopted through decision RC-9/7...


Israel

  • Signature: 20-05-1999
  • Ratification: 03-10-2011 (R)
  • Entry into force: 01-01-2012
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: No
  • reservation
    03-10-2011
    Pursuant to article 20, paragraph 2 of the Convention, the Government of the State of Israel declares that with respect to any dispute concerning the interpretation or application of the convention, it recognizes only (a) Arbitration in accordance with procedures to be adopted by the Conference of the Parties in an annex as soon as practicable.

    reservation
    29-03-2018
    The Permanent Mission of Israel to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Secretary-General of the United Nations, in his capacity as depositary of the Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade, dated 10 September 1998, and has the honor to refer to the Palestinian request to accede to this Convention (Reference number C.N.807.2017.TREATIES-XXVII.14). ‘Palestine’ does not satisfy the criteria for statehood under international law and lacks the legal capacity to join the aforesaid Convention both under general international law and the terms of bilateral Israeli-Palestinian agreements. The Government of Israel does not recognize ‘Palestine’ as a State, and wishes to place on record, for the sake of clarity, its position that it does not consider ‘Palestine’ a party to the Convention and regards the Palestinian request for accession as being without legal validity and without effect upon Israel’s treaty relations under the Convention.


Moldova

  • Ratification: 27-01-2005 (A)
  • Entry into force: 27-04-2005
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: No
  • reservation
    27-01-2005
    According to article 20 of the Convention, the Republic of Moldova declares that [it] accepts both means of dispute settlement, mentioned in paragraph 2 of the article, as compulsory in relation to any Party accepting the same obligation.


Netherlands, the Kingdom of the

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 20-04-2000 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: No
  • reservation
    17-02-2010
    The Kingdom of the Netherlands declares, in accordance with paragraph 2 of Article 20 of the Rotterdam Convention on the prior informed consent procedure for certain hazardous chemicals and pesticides in international trade, that it accepts both means of dispute settlement referred to in that paragraph as compulsory in relation to any Party accepting one or both means of dispute settlement.


New Zealand

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 23-09-2003 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: No
  • reservation
    23-09-2003
    With the following territorial exclusion: ".....consistent with the constitutional status of Tokelau and taking into account the commitment of the Government of New Zealand to the development of self-government for Tokelau through an act of self-determination under the Charter of the United Nations, this ratification shall not extend to Tokelau unless and until a Declaration to this effect is lodged by the Government of New Zealand with the Depositary on the basis of appropriate consultation with that territory."


Norway

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 25-10-2001 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: No
  • reservation
    25-10-2001
    In accordance with article 20 (2), [Norway declares that], with respect to any dispute concerning the interpretation or application of the Convention, it recognizes (b) Submission of the dispute to the International Court of Justice.


Palestine

  • Ratification: 29-12-2017 (A)
  • Entry into force: 29-03-2018
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: No
  • reservation
    18-03-2019
    The Permanent Observer of the State of Palestine to the United Nations presents his compliments to the Secretary-General of the United Nations, in his capacity as Depositary, and has the honor to refer to depositary notification C.N.189.2018.TREATIES-XXVII.14, dated 4 April 2018, conveying a communication of Israel regarding the accession of the State of Palestine to the Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade, 10 September 1998. The Government of the State of Palestine regrets the position of Israel and wishes to recall the United Nations General Assembly resolution 67/19 of 29 November 2012 according to which Palestine was accorded a ‘Non-member Observer State status in the United Nations’. In this regard, Palestine is a State recognized by the United Nations General Assembly on behalf of the international community. As a State Party to the Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade, 10 September 1998, which entered into force on 29 March 2018 for the State of Palestine, the State of Palestine will exercise its rights and honor its obligations with respect to all States Parties. The State of Palestine trusts that its rights and obligations will be equally respected by its fellow States Parties.


Russian Federation

  • Ratification: 28-04-2011 (A)
  • Entry into force: 27-07-2011
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: No
  • reservation
    04-11-2020
    … the Russian Federation is unable to accept Annex VII “Procedures and mechanisms on compliance with the Rotterdam Convention”.


Syria

  • Signature: 11-09-1998
  • Ratification: 24-09-2003 (R)
  • Entry into force: 24-02-2004
  • Reservations / Declarations: Yes
  • Objections: Yes
  • reservation
    24-09-2003
    The Government of the Syrian Arab Republic has reviewed the Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade, which was signed in 1998. Having given it thorough consideration: It declares that it has already ratified the above-mentioned Convention by virtue of legislative decree No. 35 of 13 July 2003, and that it will fully comply with and respect all its provisions, while confirming that the ratification of this Convention by the Syrian Arab Republic does not in any way constitute a recognition of Israel, and that the provisions of the Convention do not imply that the Syrian Arab Republic has to deal with that State.

    objection to reservation

    Objection Israel, 13-01-2004

    The Government of the State of Israel has noted that the instrument of ratification of the Syrian Arab Republic to the abovementioned Convention contains a declaration with respect to the State of Israel. The Government of the State of Israel considers that such a declaration, which is explicitly of a political nature, is incompatible with the purposes and objectives of the Convention. The Government of the State of Israel therefore objects to the aforesaid declaration made by the Syrian Arab Republic.

    reservation
    09-10-2020
    [The] Syrian Arab Republic does not accept the amendment adopted by decision RC-9/7 of the ninth meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Rotterdam Convention on the [Prior Informed Consent Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade].