Algemene gegevens
Koninkrijksdeel
Nederland (in Europa)
Nederland (Bonaire)
Nederland (Sint Eustatius)
Nederland (Saba)
Aruba
Curaçao
Sint Maarten
Partij
Argentinië
- Ondertekening: 01-12-1959
- Ratificatie: 23-06-1961 (R)
- In werking: 23-06-1961
Australië
- Ondertekening: 01-12-1959
- Ratificatie: 23-06-1961 (R)
- In werking: 23-06-1961
Belarus
- Ratificatie: 27-12-2006 (T)
- In werking: 27-12-2006
België
- Ondertekening: 01-12-1959
- Ratificatie: 26-07-1960 (R)
- In werking: 23-06-1961
Brazilië
- Ratificatie: 16-05-1975 (T)
- In werking: 16-05-1975
Bulgarije
- Ratificatie: 11-09-1978 (T)
- In werking: 11-09-1978
Canada
- Ratificatie: 04-05-1988 (T)
- In werking: 04-05-1988
Chili
- Ondertekening: 01-12-1959
- Ratificatie: 23-06-1961 (R)
- In werking: 23-06-1961
China
- Ratificatie: 08-06-1983 (T)
- In werking: 08-06-1983
- Macau SAR
In werking: 20-12-1999
Colombia
- Ratificatie: 31-01-1989 (T)
- In werking: 31-01-1989
Costa Rica
- Ratificatie: 11-08-2022 (T)
- In werking: 11-08-2022
Cuba
- Ratificatie: 16-08-1984 (T)
- In werking: 16-08-1984
Denemarken
- Ratificatie: 20-05-1965 (T)
- In werking: 20-05-1965
Duitsland
- Ratificatie: 05-02-1979 (T)
- In werking: 05-02-1979
Ecuador
- Ratificatie: 15-09-1987 (T)
- In werking: 15-09-1987
Estland
- Ratificatie: 17-05-2001 (T)
- In werking: 17-05-2001
Finland
- Ratificatie: 15-05-1984 (T)
- In werking: 15-05-1984
Frankrijk
- Ondertekening: 01-12-1959
- Ratificatie: 16-09-1960 (R)
- In werking: 23-06-1961
Griekenland
- Ratificatie: 08-01-1987 (T)
- In werking: 08-01-1987
Guatemala
- Ratificatie: 31-07-1991 (T)
- In werking: 31-07-1991
Hongarije
- Ratificatie: 27-01-1984 (T)
- In werking: 27-01-1984
India
- Ratificatie: 19-08-1983 (T)
- In werking: 19-08-1983
Italië
- Ratificatie: 18-03-1981 (T)
- In werking: 18-03-1981
Japan
- Ondertekening: 01-12-1959
- Ratificatie: 04-08-1960 (R)
- In werking: 23-06-1961
Maleisië
- Ratificatie: 31-10-2011 (T)
- In werking: 31-10-2011
Monaco
- Ratificatie: 31-05-2008 (T)
- In werking: 31-05-2008
Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der
- Ratificatie: 30-03-1967 (T)
- In werking: 30-03-1967
- Suriname (< 25-11-1975)
In werking: 30-03-1967
Buiten werking: 25-11-1975
Nieuw-Zeeland
- Ondertekening: 01-12-1959
- Ratificatie: 01-11-1960 (R)
- In werking: 23-06-1961
Noord-Korea
- Ratificatie: 21-01-1987 (T)
- In werking: 21-01-1987
Noorwegen
- Ondertekening: 01-12-1959
- Ratificatie: 24-08-1960 (R)
- In werking: 23-06-1961
Oekraïne
- Ratificatie: 28-10-1992 (T)
- In werking: 28-10-1992
Oostenrijk
- Ratificatie: 25-08-1987 (T)
- In werking: 25-08-1987
Pakistan
- Ratificatie: 01-03-2012 (T)
- In werking: 01-03-2012
Papoea-Nieuw-Guinea
- Ratificatie: 16-03-1981 (VG)
- In werking: 16-09-1975
Peru
- Ratificatie: 10-04-1981 (T)
- In werking: 10-04-1981
Polen
- Ratificatie: 08-06-1961 (T)
- In werking: 23-06-1961
Portugal
- Ratificatie: 29-01-2010 (T)
- In werking: 29-01-2010
Russische Federatie
- Ondertekening: 01-12-1959
- Ratificatie: 02-11-1960 (R)
- In werking: 23-06-1961
Slovenië
- Ratificatie: 22-04-2019 (T)
- In werking: 22-04-2019
Slowakije
- Ratificatie: 01-01-1993 (VG)
- In werking: 01-01-1993
Spanje
- Ratificatie: 31-03-1982 (T)
- In werking: 31-03-1982
Tsjechië
- Ratificatie: 01-01-1993 (VG)
- In werking: 01-01-1993
Tsjechoslowakije (<01-01-1993)
- Ratificatie: 14-06-1962 (T)
- In werking: 14-06-1962
Turkije
- Ratificatie: 24-01-1996 (T)
- In werking: 24-01-1996
Venezuela
- Ratificatie: 24-03-1999 (T)
- In werking: 24-03-1999
Verenigd Koninkrijk
- Ondertekening: 01-12-1959
- Ratificatie: 31-05-1960 (R)
- In werking: 23-06-1961
Verenigde Staten van Amerika
- Ondertekening: 01-12-1959
- Ratificatie: 18-08-1960 (R)
- In werking: 23-06-1961
Zuid-Afrika
- Ondertekening: 01-12-1959
- Ratificatie: 21-06-1960 (R)
- In werking: 23-06-1961
Zuid-Korea
- Ratificatie: 28-11-1986 (T)
- In werking: 28-11-1986
Zweden
- Ratificatie: 24-04-1984 (T)
- In werking: 24-04-1984
Zwitserland
- Ratificatie: 15-11-1990 (T)
- In werking: 15-11-1990
Roemenië
- Ratificatie: 15-09-1971 (T)
- In werking: 15-09-1971
- Bezwaren: Ja
- Voorbehoud / verklaring: Nee
-
voorbehoud
15-09-1971
The Council of State of the Socialist Republic of Romania states that the provisions
of the first paragraph of the article XIII of the Antarctic Treaty are not in accordance
with the principle according to which the multilateral treaties whose object and purposes
are concerning the international community, as a whole, should be opened for universal
participation.
Uruguay
- Ratificatie: 11-01-1980 (T)
- In werking: 11-01-1980
- Bezwaren: Ja
- Voorbehoud / verklaring: Nee
-
voorbehoud
11-01-1980
The Government of the Oriental Republic of Uruguay considers that, through its accession
to the Antarctic Treaty signed at Washington (United States of America) on December
1, 1959, it helps to affirm the principles of using Antarctica exclusively for peaceful
purposes, of prohibiting any nuclear explosion or radioactive waste disposal in this
area, of freedom of scientific research in Antarctica in the service of mankind, and
of international cooperation to achieve these objectives, which are established in
said Treaty.
Within the context of these principles Uruguay proposes, through a procedure based
on the principle of legal equality, the establishment of a general and definitive
statute on Antarctica in which, respecting the rights of States as recognized in international
law, the interests of all States involved and of the international community as a
whole would be considered equitably.
The decision of the Uruguayan Government to accede to the Antarctic Treaty is based
not only on the interest which, like all members of the international community, Uruguay
has in Antarctica, but also on a special, direct, and substantial interest which arises
from its geographic location, from the fact that its Atlantic coastline faces the
continent of Antarctica, from the resultant influence upon its climate, ecology, and
marine biology, from the historic bonds which date back to the first expeditions which
ventured to explore that continent and its waters, and also from the obligations assumed
in conformity with the Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance which includes
a portion of Antarctic territory in the zone described in Article 4, by virtue of
which Uruguay shares the responsibility of defending the region.
In communicating its decision to accede to the Antarctic Treaty, the Government of
the Oriental Republic of Uruguay declares that it reserves its rights in Antarctica
in accordance with international law.