Treaty

Ljubljana - The Hague Convention on International Cooperation in the Investigation and Prosecution of the Crime of Genocide, Crimes against Humanity, War Crimes and other International Crimes

PartiesParties with a link have a reservation.

Party Signature RatificationS=Signature without reservation or requirement of ratification R=Ratification, Acceptance, Approval or Notification A=Accession Su=Succession NK=Not Known Entry into force Renunciation Termination
Albania 14-02-2024
Andorra 14-02-2025
Argentina 14-02-2024
Austria 14-02-2024
Belgium 14-02-2024
Bulgaria 14-02-2024
Central African Republic 27-02-2024
Chile 14-02-2024
Costa Rica 25-06-2024
Croatia 14-02-2024
Cyprus 11-12-2024
Czech Republic 14-02-2024
Democratic Republic of the Congo 14-02-2024
Denmark 15-02-2024
Finland 14-02-2024
France 14-02-2024
Germany 14-02-2024
Ghana 14-02-2024
Ireland 14-02-2024
Kosovo 14-02-2025
Latvia 10-02-2025 28-08-2025 (R) 01-12-2025
Liechtenstein 14-02-2024
Lithuania 14-02-2024
Luxembourg 14-02-2024
Malta 14-02-2024
Moldova 14-02-2024
Mongolia 24-06-2024
Montenegro 14-02-2024
Netherlands, the Kingdom of the 14-02-2024
North Macedonia 14-02-2024
Norway 14-02-2024
Poland 14-02-2024
Rwanda 14-02-2024
Senegal 14-02-2024
Slovakia 14-02-2024
Slovenia 14-02-2024
Sweden 14-02-2024
Switzerland 14-02-2024
Ukraine 14-02-2024
Uruguay 14-02-2024

Parties with reservations, declarations and objections

Party Reservations / Declarations Objections
Democratic Republic of the Congo Yes No
France Yes No
Germany Yes No
Latvia Yes No
Netherlands, the Kingdom of the Yes No

Democratic Republic of the Congo

01-01-0001

[...] the Democratic Republic of the Congo shall apply this Convention to the crimes listed in its annexes in accordance with article 2, paragraph 2.

France

01-01-0001

Reservation:
With regard to Article 8, paragraph 3, and by virtue of Article 92, paragraph 3, of this Convention, the French Republic declares that, in accordance with Article 689-11 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, the French courts may prosecute any person habitually residing in its territory who is guilty of the offences referred to in Article 5 of this Convention. These offences may only be prosecuted at the request of the Public Prosecutor.
Habitual residence on the French territory is defined in article 689-11 of the Code of Criminal Procedure as "a sufficient connection with France. This connection is assessed in particular with regard to the actual or foreseeable duration of the presence of the person concerned on the French territory, the conditions and reasons for this presence, the will shown by the person concerned to settle there or to remain there or his family, social, material or professional connections. This reservation is made for a renewable period of three years.
Declarations:
Insofar as the crimes provided for in Article 5 of this Convention are defined identically in the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, the French Republic refers mutatis mutandis to the declarations it made when ratifying the Rome Statute, as regards the interpretation of the material scope of application of this Convention.
The French Republic declares that it shall ratify this Convention provided that the three language versions referred to in Article 92, paragraph 2, of this Convention are concordant, if necessary after application by the depositary of the procedure provided for in Article 79, paragraphs 2 and 3, of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties of 23 May 1969.

Germany

01-01-0001

Declaration:
The Federal Republic of Germany declares that it shall also apply the Convention to the crimes listed in Annexes A, B, E, F, G and H in relation to any other State Party that has notified the Depositary that it shall apply the Convention to the same crime as listed in the relevant annex, which shall constitute an integral part of the Convention.
Reservation:
The Federal Republic of Germany reserves its right as set down in Article 90, paragraph 5, sentence 2 not to apply the Convention to requests relating to acts or omissions that occurred before the date of the entry into force of the Convention or the relevant annex for the Federal Republic of Germany.
The Federal Republic of Germany shall limit the establishment of jurisdiction pursuant to Article 8, paragraph 3 insofar as the crime of aggression mentioned in Annex H of the Convention is concerned, to which the Federal Republic of Germany shall apply the Convention with a separate notification in accordance with Article 2, paragraph 2.

Latvia

01-01-0001

In accordance with Article 2, Paragraph 2, of the Ljubljana - The Hague Convention on International Cooperation in the Investigation and Prosecution of the Crime of Genocide, Crimes against Humanity, War Crimes and other International Crimes, done at Ljubljana on 22 May 2023 (hereinafter referred to as "the Convention"), the Republic of Latvia declares that it shall also apply the Convention to the crimes listed in Annexes A, B, C, D, E, F and H to the Convention.
Pursuant to Article 9 of the Convention, the Republic of Latvia defines that within the meaning of the Convention, the term "nationals" relates to the citizens of the Republic of Latvia and non-citizens who are subjects of the Law on the Status of those Former U.S.S.R. Citizens who do not have the Citizenship of Latvia or that of any Other State.
The Republic of Latvia with regard to Article 20 of the Convention designates the following central authorities:
The Ministry of Justice, Brivibas blvd 36, Riga, LV-1536, Latvia. Tel: +371 67036802; E-mail: pasts@tm.gov.lv; Website: https://www.tm.gov.lv/en
Prosecutor General's Office, O. Kalpaka blvd 6, Riga, LV-1801, Latvia; Tel.: +371 67044400, +371 67 0444449; E-mail: pasts@lrp.gov.lv; Website: https://www.prokuratura.lv/en
Pursuant to Article 22 of the Convention, The Republic of Latvia declares that the requests shall be made in Latvian language.

Netherlands, the Kingdom of the

01-01-0001

Declaration:
The Kingdom of the Netherlands declares in accordance with Article 91, paragraph 1, of the Ljubljana — The Hague Convention on international cooperation in the investigation and prosecution of the crime of genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes and other international crimes, concluded at Ljubljana on 26 May 2023, that the Kingdom of the Netherlands, for the European part of the Netherlands, will provisionally apply Part III (Mutual Legal Assistance) of the Convention, pending its entry into force, from 15 February 2024.

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