Treaty

Articles of Agreement of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank

PartiesParties with a link have a reservation.

Party Signature RatificationS=Signature without reservation or requirement of ratification R=Ratification, Acceptance, Approval or Notification A=Accession Su=Succession NK=Not Known Entry into force Renunciation Termination
Afghanistan 13-10-2017 (A) 13-10-2017
Algeria 27-12-2019 (A) 27-12-2019
Argentina 30-03-2021 (A) 30-03-2021
Armenia 04-09-2025 (A) 04-09-2025
Australia 29-06-2015 10-11-2015 (R) 25-12-2015
Austria 29-06-2015 03-12-2015 (R) 25-12-2015
Azerbaijan 29-06-2015 24-06-2016 (R) 24-06-2016
Bahrain 24-08-2018 (A) 24-08-2018
Bangladesh 29-06-2015 22-03-2016 (R) 22-03-2016
Belarus 17-01-2019 (A) 17-01-2019
Belgium 10-07-2019 (A) 10-07-2019
Benin 25-05-2020 (A) 25-05-2020
Brazil 29-06-2015 02-11-2020 (R) 02-11-2020
Brunei 29-06-2015 12-10-2015 (R) 25-12-2015
Cambodia 29-06-2015 17-05-2016 (R) 17-05-2016
Canada 19-03-2018 (A) 19-03-2018
Chile 02-07-2021 (A) 02-07-2021
China 29-06-2015 26-11-2015 (R) 25-12-2015
Cook Islands 01-06-2020 (A) 01-06-2020
Côte d'Ivoire 26-02-2020 (A) 26-02-2020
Croatia 17-12-2021 (A) 17-12-2021
Cyprus 25-06-2018 (A) 25-06-2018
Denmark 27-10-2015 15-01-2016 (R) 15-01-2016
Djibouti 05-09-2024 (A) 05-09-2024
Ecuador 01-11-2019 (A) 01-11-2019
Egypt 29-06-2015 04-08-2016 (R) 04-08-2016
El Salvador 10-02-2025 (A) 10-02-2025
Ethiopia 13-05-2017 (A) 13-05-2017
Fiji 11-12-2017 (A) 11-12-2017
Finland 29-06-2015 07-01-2016 (R) 07-01-2016
France 29-06-2015 16-06-2016 (R) 16-06-2016
Georgia 29-06-2015 14-12-2015 (R) 25-12-2015
Germany 29-06-2015 21-12-2015 (R) 25-12-2015
Ghana 21-02-2020 (A) 21-02-2020
Greece 20-08-2019 (A) 20-08-2019
Guinea 12-07-2019 (A) 12-07-2019
Hungary 16-06-2017 (A) 16-06-2017
Iceland 29-06-2015 04-03-2016 (R) 04-03-2016
India 29-06-2015 11-01-2016 (R) 11-01-2016
Indonesia 29-06-2015 14-01-2016 (R) 14-01-2016
Iran 29-06-2015 16-01-2017 (R) 16-01-2017
Iraq 04-08-2022 (A) 04-08-2022
Ireland 23-10-2017 (A) 23-10-2017
Israel 29-06-2015 15-01-2016 (R) 15-01-2016
Italy 29-06-2015 13-07-2016 (R) 13-07-2016
Jordan 29-06-2015 25-12-2015 (R) 25-12-2015
Kazakhstan 29-06-2015 18-04-2016 (R) 18-04-2016
Kenya 04-09-2024 (A) 04-09-2024
Kuwait 04-12-2015 26-05-2025 (R) 26-05-2025
Kyrgyzstan 29-06-2015 11-04-2016 (R) 11-04-2016
Laos 29-06-2015 15-01-2016 (R) 15-01-2016
Liberia 04-01-2021 (A) 04-01-2021
Libya 12-09-2023 (A) 12-09-2023
Luxembourg 29-06-2015 08-12-2015 (R) 25-12-2015
Madagascar 25-06-2018 (A) 25-06-2018
Malaysia 21-08-2015 27-03-2017 (R) 27-03-2017
Maldives 29-06-2015 04-01-2016 (R) 04-01-2016
Malta 29-06-2015 07-01-2016 (R) 07-01-2016
Mauritania 24-06-2025 (A) 24-06-2025
Mongolia 29-06-2015 27-11-2015 (R) 25-12-2015
Morocco 04-05-2022 (A) 04-05-2022
Myanmar 29-06-2015 01-07-2015 (R) 25-12-2015
Nauru 28-02-2025 (A) 28-02-2025
Nepal 29-06-2015 13-01-2016 (R) 13-01-2016
Netherlands, the Kingdom of the 29-06-2015 16-12-2015 (R) 25-12-2015
New Zealand 29-06-2015 07-12-2015 (R) 25-12-2015
Norway 29-06-2015 22-12-2015 (R) 25-12-2015
Oman 29-06-2015 21-06-2016 (R) 21-06-2016
Pakistan 29-06-2015 22-12-2015 (R) 25-12-2015
Papua New Guinea 13-05-2024 (A) 13-05-2024
Peru 14-01-2022 (A) 14-01-2022
Philippines 31-12-2015 28-12-2016 (R) 28-12-2016
Poland 09-10-2015 15-06-2016 (R) 15-06-2016
Portugal 29-06-2015 08-02-2017 (R) 08-02-2017
Qatar 29-06-2015 24-06-2016 (R) 24-06-2016
Republic of Korea, the 29-06-2015 11-12-2015 (R) 25-12-2015
Romania 28-12-2018 (A) 28-12-2018
Russian Federation 29-06-2015 28-12-2015 (R) 28-12-2015
Rwanda 16-04-2020 (A) 16-04-2020
Samoa 03-04-2018 (A) 03-04-2018
Saudi Arabia 29-06-2015 19-02-2016 (R) 19-02-2016
Serbia 15-08-2019 (A) 15-08-2019
Singapore 29-06-2015 10-09-2015 (R) 25-12-2015
Solomon Islands 09-06-2025 (A) 09-06-2025
South Africa 03-12-2015 24-11-2023 (R) 24-11-2023
Spain 29-06-2015 15-12-2017 (R) 15-12-2017
Sri Lanka 29-06-2015 22-06-2016 (R) 22-06-2016
Sudan 13-09-2018 (A) 13-09-2018
Sweden 29-06-2015 23-06-2016 (R) 23-06-2016
Switzerland 29-06-2015 25-04-2016 (R) 25-04-2016
Tajikistan 29-06-2015 16-01-2016 (R) 16-01-2016
Tanzania 14-10-2025 (A) 14-10-2025
Thailand 29-09-2015 20-06-2016 (R) 20-06-2016
Timor-Leste 22-11-2017 (A) 22-11-2017
Togo 19-12-2023 (A) 19-12-2023
Tonga 05-01-2021 (A) 05-01-2021
Tunisia 29-04-2022 (A) 29-04-2022
Türkiye 29-06-2015 15-01-2016 (R) 15-01-2016
United Arab Emirates 29-06-2015 15-01-2016 (R) 15-01-2016
United Kingdom 29-06-2015 03-12-2015 (R) 25-12-2015
Uruguay 28-04-2020 (A) 28-04-2020
Uzbekistan 29-06-2015 30-11-2016 (R) 30-11-2016
Vanuatu 06-03-2018 (A) 06-03-2018
Vietnam 29-06-2015 11-04-2016 (R) 11-04-2016

Extensions

China

Extended to Entry into force Termination
Hong Kong SAR 07-06-2017
Macao SAR 25-12-2015

Parties with reservations, declarations and objections

Party Reservations / Declarations Objections
Georgia Yes No
Germany Yes No
Malaysia Yes No
Netherlands, the Kingdom of the Yes No
Sweden Yes No
Switzerland Yes No
Thailand Yes No
United Kingdom Yes No
Vietnam Yes No

Georgia

14-12-2015

The Government of Georgia declares that Georgia's signature and subsequent ratification of the Articles of Agreement (AOA) of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) is without prejudice to Georgia's position on the status of recognition of any other member of the AIIB and that membership of the AIIB shall not per se be interpreted as implying any support to and/or the recognition of statehood of any other AIIB member by Georgia.

Germany

21-12-2015

The Federal Republic of Germany retains for itself and its political subdivisions the right to tax the salaries, emoluments and expenses specified in Article 51, paragraph 2, of the Articles of Agreement, paid by the Bank to experts and consultants performing missions or services for the Bank who are Germans within the meaning of the Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany.

Malaysia

27-03-2017

Pursuant to Article 51(2) of the said Agreement, the Government of Malaysia retains for itself the right to tax salaries and emoluments paid by the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank to its citizens or nationals.

Netherlands, the Kingdom of the

16-12-2015

In accordance with Article 51, paragraph 2, of the Articles of Agreement, the Kingdom of the Netherlands, for the European part of the Netherlands, retains for itself and its political subdivisions the right to tax salaries and emoluments, as the case may be, paid by the Bank to its citizens or its nationals. The term “citizens” in the previous sentence is interpreted to include residents.


04-03-2020

In accordance with Article 51, paragraph 2, of the Articles of Agreement, the Kingdom of the Netherlands, for Curaçao, retains for itself and its political subdivisions the right to tax salaries and emoluments as the case may be, paid by the Bank to its citizens or its nationals. The term “citizens” in the previous sentence is interpreted to include residents.

Sweden

23-06-2016

Sweden retains for itself and its political subdivisions the right to tax salaries, and emoluments, as the case may be, paid by the Bank to citizens of Sweden (Article 51.2).

Switzerland

29-04-2016

In accordance with Article 51, Paragraph 2, Switzerland retains for itself and its political subdivisions the right to tax salaries and emoluments paid by the Bank to Swiss citizens resident in Switzerland and to other permanent residents in Switzerland.

Thailand

20-06-2016

In accordance with Article 51 (2) of the aforesaid Articles of the Agreement, the Kingdom of Thailand retains for itself the right to tax salaries, and emoluments, as the case may be, paid by the Bank to citizens or nationals of the Kingdom of Thailand.

United Kingdom

03-12-2015

Pursuant to Article 51, paragraph (2), the Government of the United Kingdom declares that it retains for itself and its political subdivisions the right to tax salaries, and emoluments, as the case may be, paid by the Bank to any person who is a British citizen, a British overseas territories citizen, a British Overseas citizen, a British subject, a British National (Overseas), or a British protected person.
Pursuant to Article 44, paragraph (2), the Government of the United Kingdom informs the Bank of the action it has taken to make effective in its territory the provisions set forth in Chapter IX of the Articles of Agreement (“the provisions”). The Government of the United Kingdom has completed and made domestic legislation to make effective the provisions in England, Wales and Northern Ireland; and to make effective a number of the provisions in Scotland. The remaining provisions to be accorded in the territory of Scotland require legislation from the Scottish Parliament. Draft legislation to make the remaining provisions effective in Scotland is in the final stages of the legislative process and should be made in early December. The Government of the United Kingdom will update the Bank on the progress of this legislation.


14-04-2016

Pursuent to Article 44, paragraph (2), the Government of the United Kingdom updates the Bank on the action it has taken to make effective in its territory the provisions set forth in Chapter IX of the Articles of Agreement (“the provisions”). Further to its Notificattion dated 26 November 2015, the United Kingdom has now completed and made domestic legislation to make effective, in Scotland, the remaining provisions. This legislation was approved by the Scottish Parliament on 25 November 2015 and made on 9 December 2015. Accordingly, all the provisions are now effective in the territory of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

Vietnam

26-04-2016

In accordance with Paragraph 2 of Article 51 (...) [t]he Socialist Republic of Viet Nam retains for itself and its political subdivisions the right to tax salaries, and emoluments, as the case may be, paid by the Bank to citizens or nationals of the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam.

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