Protocol of 1988 relating to the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea, 1974
PartiesParties with a link have a reservation.
| Party | Signature | RatificationS=Signature without reservation or requirement of ratification R=Ratification, Acceptance, Approval or Notification A=Accession Su=Succession NK=Not Known | Entry into force | Renunciation | Termination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albania | 17-08-2023 (A) | 17-11-2023 | |||
| Algeria | 20-08-2001 (A) | 20-11-2001 | |||
| Antigua and Barbuda | 21-01-2000 (A) | 21-04-2000 | |||
| Argentina | 02-09-1993 (A) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| Australia | 07-02-1997 (A) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| Azerbaijan | 16-07-2004 (A) | 16-10-2004 | |||
| Bahamas | 02-02-1999 (A) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| Bahrain | 17-08-2015 (A) | 17-11-2015 | |||
| Bangladesh | 18-12-2002 (A) | 18-03-2003 | |||
| Barbados | 11-08-2000 (A) | 11-11-2000 | |||
| Belarus | 05-12-2016 (A) | 05-03-2017 | |||
| Belgium | 19-03-2007 (A) | 19-06-2007 | |||
| Belize | 14-06-2007 (A) | 14-09-2007 | |||
| Brazil | 27-04-2010 (A) | 27-07-2010 | |||
| Bulgaria | 13-04-2004 (A) | 13-07-2004 | |||
| Cambodia | 08-06-2001 (A) | 08-09-2001 | |||
| Canada | 08-04-2010 (A) | 08-07-2010 | |||
| Chile | 29-09-1995 (A) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| China | 23-02-1990 | 03-02-1995 (R) | 03-02-2000 | ||
| Cook Islands | 30-06-2003 (A) | 30-09-2003 | |||
| Costa Rica | 06-06-2011 (A) | 06-09-2011 | |||
| Croatia | 31-01-2000 (A) | 30-04-2000 | |||
| Cuba | 25-10-2005 (A) | 25-01-2006 | |||
| Cyprus | 09-03-1989 | 04-02-1998 (R) | 03-02-2000 | ||
| Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 08-08-2001 (A) | 08-11-2001 | |||
| Denmark | 02-12-1991 (A) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| Dominica | 21-06-2000 (A) | 21-09-2000 | |||
| Ecuador | 26-08-2008 (A) | 26-11-2008 | |||
| Egypt | 21-04-1995 (A) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| Equatorial Guinea | 24-04-1996 (A) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| Eritrea | 04-02-2000 (A) | 04-05-2000 | |||
| Estonia | 20-08-2003 (A) | 20-11-2003 | |||
| Fiji | 28-07-2004 (A) | 28-10-2004 | |||
| Finland | 17-12-1999 (R) | 17-03-2000 | |||
| France | 23-01-1990 | 28-02-1992 (R) | 03-02-2000 | ||
| Gabon | 17-04-2019 (A) | 17-07-2019 | |||
| Georgia | 25-08-1995 (A) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| Germany | 22-06-1995 (A) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| Ghana | 18-11-2019 (A) | 18-02-2020 | |||
| Greece | 13-02-1990 | 19-07-1994 (R) | 03-02-2000 | ||
| Grenada | 28-06-2004 (A) | 28-09-2004 | |||
| Guatemala | 01-09-2000 (A) | 01-12-2000 | |||
| Guinea-Bissau | 12-05-2022 (A) | 12-08-2022 | |||
| Honduras | 20-05-2005 (A) | 20-08-2005 | |||
| Iceland | 12-05-2000 (A) | 12-08-2000 | |||
| India | 22-08-2000 (A) | 22-11-2000 | |||
| Indonesia | 28-11-2017 (A) | 28-02-2018 | |||
| Iran | 31-10-2006 (A) | 31-01-2007 | |||
| Iraq | 02-11-2017 (A) | 02-02-2018 | |||
| Ireland | 24-09-2003 (A) | 24-12-2003 | |||
| Israel | 21-11-2012 (A) | 21-02-2013 | |||
| Italy | 03-03-1992 (A) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| Jamaica | 02-05-2003 (A) | 02-08-2003 | |||
| Japan | 24-06-1997 (A) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| Jordan | 14-10-2003 (A) | 14-01-2004 | |||
| Kazakhstan | 17-02-2009 (A) | 17-05-2009 | |||
| Kenya | 07-07-2015 (A) | 07-10-2015 | |||
| Kiribati | 05-02-2007 (A) | 05-05-2007 | |||
| Kuwait | 30-08-2019 (A) | 30-11-2019 | |||
| Latvia | 07-04-1999 (A) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| Liberia | 26-02-1997 (A) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| Libya | 20-01-2009 (A) | 20-04-2009 | |||
| Lithuania | 20-04-2006 (A) | 20-07-2006 | |||
| Luxembourg | 14-02-1991 (A) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| Madagascar | 26-07-2019 (A) | 26-10-2019 | |||
| Malawi | 17-12-2001 (A) | 17-03-2002 | |||
| Malaysia | 11-11-2011 (A) | 11-02-2012 | |||
| Maldives | 20-05-2005 (A) | 20-08-2005 | |||
| Malta | 28-01-1999 (A) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| Marshall Islands | 16-10-1995 (A) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| Mauritius | 17-12-2002 (A) | 17-03-2003 | |||
| Mexico | 13-05-1994 (A) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| Moldova | 11-10-2005 (A) | 11-01-2006 | |||
| Mongolia | 19-09-2007 (A) | 19-12-2007 | |||
| Montenegro | 27-01-2012 (A) | 27-04-2012 | |||
| Morocco | 25-04-2022 (A) | 25-07-2022 | |||
| Myanmar | 03-07-2019 (A) | 03-10-2019 | |||
| Nauru | 18-06-2018 (A) | 18-09-2018 | |||
| Netherlands, the Kingdom of the | 24-07-1989 | 22-02-1991 (R) | 03-02-2000 | ||
| New Zealand | 06-03-2001 (A) | 06-06-2001 | |||
| Nicaragua | 17-12-2004 (A) | 17-03-2005 | |||
| Nigeria | 18-06-2015 (A) | 18-09-2015 | |||
| Niue | 27-06-2012 (A) | 27-09-2012 | |||
| Norway | 13-10-1994 (A) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| Oman | 17-06-1991 (A) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| Pakistan | 06-12-2001 (A) | 06-03-2002 | |||
| Palau | 29-09-2011 (A) | 29-12-2011 | |||
| Panama | 17-09-2007 (A) | 17-12-2007 | |||
| Paraguay | 15-06-2004 (A) | 15-09-2004 | |||
| Peru | 21-08-2009 (A) | 21-11-2009 | |||
| Philippines | 06-06-2018 (A) | 06-09-2018 | |||
| Poland | 21-07-2008 (A) | 21-10-2008 | |||
| Portugal | 12-06-2000 (A) | 12-09-2000 | |||
| Qatar | 15-01-2020 (A) | 15-04-2020 | |||
| Republic of Korea, the | 14-11-1994 (A) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| Republic of the Congo | 19-05-2014 (A) | 19-08-2014 | |||
| Romania | 18-05-2001 (A) | 18-08-2001 | |||
| Russian Federation | 18-08-2000 (A) | 18-11-2000 | |||
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | 11-06-2004 (A) | 11-09-2004 | |||
| Saint Lucia | 20-05-2004 (A) | 20-08-2004 | |||
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 09-10-2001 (A) | 09-01-2002 | |||
| Samoa | 18-05-2004 (A) | 18-08-2004 | |||
| San Marino | 19-04-2021 (A) | 19-07-2021 | |||
| São Tomé e Principe | 15-08-2022 (A) | 15-11-2022 | |||
| Saudi Arabia | 07-08-2015 (A) | 07-11-2015 | |||
| Serbia | 13-10-2023 (A) | 13-01-2024 | |||
| Seychelles | 26-09-1989 | 27-09-1989 (R) | 03-02-2000 | ||
| Sierra Leone | 26-07-2001 (A) | 26-10-2001 | |||
| Singapore | 18-08-1999 (A) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| Slovakia | 01-01-1993 (Su) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| Slovenia | 03-06-1999 (A) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| Solomon Islands | 18-10-2023 (A) | 18-01-2024 | |||
| Spain | 10-01-1995 (A) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| Sri Lanka | 08-03-2024 (A) | 08-06-2024 | |||
| Sweden | 28-02-1990 | 04-02-1993 (R) | 03-02-2000 | ||
| Syria | 20-07-2001 (A) | 20-10-2001 | |||
| Thailand | 25-03-2025 (A) | 25-06-2025 | |||
| Togo | 29-11-2018 (A) | 28-02-2019 | |||
| Tonga | 15-06-2000 (A) | 15-09-2000 | |||
| Trinidad and Tobago | 07-06-2012 (A) | 07-09-2012 | |||
| Tunisia | 13-01-1999 (A) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| Türkiye | 16-06-2022 (A) | 16-09-2022 | |||
| Tuvalu | 30-06-2004 (A) | 30-09-2004 | |||
| Ukraine | 07-10-2005 (A) | 07-01-2006 | |||
| United Arab Emirates | 27-09-2017 (A) | 27-12-2017 | |||
| United Kingdom | 08-03-2000 (A) | 08-06-2000 | |||
| United States of America | 06-04-1989 | 01-07-1991 (R) | 03-02-2000 | ||
| Uruguay | 15-03-1989 | 31-07-2003 (R) | 31-10-2003 | ||
| Vanuatu | 14-09-1992 (A) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| Venezuela | 17-02-1998 (A) | 03-02-2000 | |||
| Vietnam | 27-05-2002 (A) | 27-08-2002 | |||
| Yemen | 11-01-2012 (A) | 11-04-2012 |
Extensions
China
| Extended to | Entry into force | Termination |
|---|---|---|
| Hong Kong SAR | 23-10-2002 | |
| Macao SAR | 24-06-2005 |
Denmark
| Extended to | Entry into force | Termination |
|---|---|---|
| Faroes | 03-02-2000 | |
| Greenland | 03-02-2000 |
United Kingdom
| Extended to | Entry into force | Termination |
|---|---|---|
| Alderney | 19-05-2004 | |
| Anguilla | 19-05-2004 | |
| Bermuda | 30-01-2004 | |
| British Virgin Islands | 10-06-2004 | |
| Cayman Islands | 30-01-2004 | |
| Falkland Islands | 30-01-2004 | |
| Gibraltar | 30-01-2004 | |
| Guernsey | 30-01-2004 | |
| Jersey | 30-01-2004 | |
| Man, Isle of | 30-01-2004 | |
| Montserrat | 19-05-2004 | |
| Saint-Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha | 10-06-2004 | |
| Turks and Caicos Islands | 07-07-2004 |
Parties with reservations, declarations and objections
| Party | Reservations / Declarations | Objections |
|---|---|---|
| Argentina | Yes | No |
Argentina
30-09-2009
The Argentine Government recalls that the Falkland Islands (Malvinas), South Georgia
and the South Sandwich Islands and the surrounding maritime areas are an integral
part of the Argentine Republic's territory and that, being illegitimately occupied
by the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, they are subject to a
sovereignty dispute between both countries, which is recognized by the United Nations
and by other international organizations.
In that respect, it recalls that the General Assembly of the United Nations has adopted
resolutions 2065 (XX), 3160 (XXVIII), 31/49, 37/9, 38/12, 39/6, 40/21, 41/40, 42/19
and 43/25, in which it recognizes the existence of the sovereignty dispute to which
the "Question of the Malvinas Islands" refers and urges the Government of the Argentine
Republic and the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
to resume negotiations in order to find a peaceful and lasting solution to the dispute
as soon as possible. In turn, the United Nations Special Committee on Decolonization
has repeatedly urged them to do likewise, most recently through its resolution of
18 June 2009. Furthermore, on 4 June 2009, the General Assembly of the Organization
of American States issued a similar decision on the Question.
Accordingly, the Argentine Government rejects and objects to the attempts by the United
Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland to apply to the Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
the Protocol of 1988 relating to the International Convention for the Safety of Life
at Sea, 1974.
The Argentine Government reaffirms its legitimate sovereign rights over the Falkland
Islands (Malvinas), South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands and the surrounding
maritime areas.