Protocol on environmental protection to the Antarctic Treaty
Treaty data
Treaty number
004778
Date of conclusion
04-10-1991
Place of conclusion
Madrid
Provisional application
Entry into force
14-01-1998
Retroactive effect
Termination
Treaty Series
Parliamentary paper
Consolidated text
0001835
Comment
The Protocol was in force for the Netherlands Antilles from 26-11-2004 until 10-10-2010.
Kingdom of the Netherlands
Koninkrijksdeel
Provisional application
Entry into force
Retroactive effect
Termination
Netherlands (in Europe)
14-01-1998
Netherlands (Bonaire)
10-10-2010
Netherlands (Sint Eustatius)
10-10-2010
Netherlands (Saba)
10-10-2010
Aruba
Curaçao
10-10-2010
Sint Maarten
10-10-2010
PartiesTooltip Parties with a link have a reservation.
Party
Signature
RatificationTooltip S=Signature without reservation or requirement of ratification R=Ratification, Acceptance,
Approval or Notification A=Accession Su=Succession NK=Not Known
Entry into force
Renunciation
Termination
Argentina
04-10-1991
28-10-1993 (R)
14-01-1998
Australia
04-10-1991
06-04-1994 (R)
14-01-1998
Austria
04-10-1991
27-07-2021 (R)
26-08-2021
Belarus
16-07-2008 (A)
15-08-2008
Belgium
04-10-1991
26-04-1996 (R)
14-01-1998
Brazil
04-10-1991
15-08-1995 (R)
14-01-1998
Bulgaria
21-04-1998 (A)
21-05-1998
Canada
04-10-1991
13-11-2003 (R)
13-12-2003
Chile
04-10-1991
11-01-1995 (R)
14-01-1998
China
04-10-1991
02-08-1994 (R)
14-01-1998
Colombia
04-10-1991
13-02-2020 (R)
14-03-2020
Czech Republic
01-01-1993
25-08-2004 (R)
24-09-2004
Czechoslovakia (<01-01-1993)
02-10-1992
Democratic People's Republic of Korea
04-10-1991
Denmark
02-07-1992
Ecuador
04-10-1991
04-01-1993 (R)
14-01-1998
Finland
04-10-1991
01-11-1996 (R)
14-01-1998
France
04-10-1991
05-02-1993 (R)
14-01-1998
Germany
04-10-1991
25-11-1994 (R)
14-01-1998
Greece
04-10-1991
23-05-1995 (R)
14-01-1998
Hungary
04-10-1991
India
02-07-1992
26-04-1996 (R)
14-01-1998
Italy
04-10-1991
31-03-1995 (R)
14-01-1998
Japan
29-09-1992
15-12-1997 (R)
14-01-1998
Monaco
01-07-2009 (A)
31-07-2009
Netherlands, the Kingdom of the
04-10-1991
14-04-1994 (R)
14-01-1998
New Zealand
04-10-1991
22-12-1994 (R)
14-01-1998
Norway
04-10-1991
16-06-1993 (R)
14-01-1998
Pakistan
01-03-2012 (A)
31-03-2012
Peru
04-10-1991
08-03-1993 (R)
14-01-1998
Poland
04-10-1991
01-11-1995 (R)
14-01-1998
Republic of Korea, the
02-07-1992
02-01-1996 (R)
14-01-1998
Romania
04-10-1991
03-02-2003 (R)
05-03-2003
Russian Federation
04-10-1991
06-08-1997 (R)
14-01-1998
Slovakia
01-01-1993
South Africa
04-10-1991
03-08-1995 (R)
14-01-1998
Spain
04-10-1991
01-07-1992 (R)
14-01-1998
Sweden
04-10-1991
30-03-1994 (R)
14-01-1998
Switzerland
04-10-1991
Türkiye
27-09-2017 (A)
27-10-2017
Ukraine
25-05-2001 (A)
24-06-2001
United Kingdom
04-10-1991
25-04-1995 (R)
14-01-1998
United States of America
04-10-1991
17-04-1997 (R)
14-01-1998
Uruguay
04-10-1991
11-01-1995 (R)
14-01-1998
Extensions
United Kingdom
Extended to
Entry into force
Termination
Anguilla
14-01-1998
Bermuda
14-01-1998
British Antarctic Territory
14-01-1998
British Virgin Islands
14-01-1998
Cayman Islands
14-01-1998
Falkland Islands
14-01-1998
Guernsey
14-01-1998
Jersey
14-01-1998
Man, Isle of
14-01-1998
Montserrat
14-01-1998
Saint-Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
14-01-1998
South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands
14-01-1998
Turks and Caicos Islands
14-01-1998