Treaty

Protocol on Arbitration Clauses

PartiesParties with a link have a reservation.

Party Signature RatificationS=Signature without reservation or requirement of ratification R=Ratification, Acceptance, Approval or Notification A=Accession Su=Succession NK=Not Known Entry into force Renunciation Termination
Albania 29-08-1924 (R) 29-09-1924
Antigua and Barbuda 25-10-1988 (Su) 01-11-1981
Austria 25-01-1928 (R) 25-02-1928
Bahamas 16-02-1977 (Su) 10-07-1973
Bangladesh 27-06-1979 09-07-1979 (R) 09-08-1979
Belgium 23-09-1924 (R) 23-10-1924
Bolivia 24-09-1923
Brazil 05-02-1932 (R) 05-03-1932
Chile 24-09-1923
Croatia 26-07-1993 (Su) 08-10-1991
Czech Republic 09-02-1996 (Su) 01-01-1993
Czechoslovakia (<01-01-1993) 18-09-1931 (R) 18-10-1931
Denmark 06-04-1925 (R) 06-05-1925
El Salvador 24-09-1923
Estonia 16-05-1929 (R) 16-06-1929
Finland 10-07-1924 (R) 28-07-1924
France 07-06-1928 (R) 07-07-1928
Germany 05-11-1924 (R) 05-12-1924
Greece 26-05-1926 (R) 26-06-1926
India 23-10-1937 (R) 23-11-1937
Iraq 12-03-1926 (A) 12-04-1926
Ireland 29-11-1956 11-03-1957 (R) 11-04-1957
Israel 24-10-1951 13-12-1951 (R) 13-01-1952
Italy 28-07-1924 (R) 28-07-1924
Japan 04-06-1928 (R) 04-07-1928
Latvia 24-09-1923
Liechtenstein 24-09-1923
Lithuania 24-09-1923
Luxembourg 15-09-1930 (R) 15-10-1930
Malta 16-08-1966 (Su) 21-09-1964
Mauritius 18-07-1969 (Su) 12-03-1968
Monaco 08-02-1927 (R) 08-03-1927
Montenegro 23-10-2006 (Su) 03-06-2006
Netherlands, the Kingdom of the 06-08-1925 (R) 21-09-1925
New Zealand 09-06-1926 (R) 09-07-1926
Nicaragua 24-09-1923
North Macedonia 10-03-1994 (Su) 17-11-1991
Norway 02-09-1927 (R) 02-10-1927
Panama 24-09-1923
Paraguay 24-09-1923
Peru 24-09-1923
Poland 26-06-1931 (R) 26-07-1931
Portugal 10-12-1930 (R) 10-01-1931
Republic of Korea, the 04-03-1968
Romania 12-03-1925 (R) 12-04-1925
Serbia 12-03-2001 (Su) 27-04-1992
Slovakia 28-05-1993 (Su) 01-01-1993
Spain 29-07-1926 (R) 29-08-1926
Sweden 08-08-1929 (R) 08-09-1929
Switzerland 14-05-1928 (R) 14-06-1928
Thailand 03-09-1930 (R) 03-10-1930
Uganda 05-05-1965
United Kingdom 27-09-1924 (R) 27-10-1924
Uruguay 24-09-1923
Yugoslavia (< 25-06-1991) 13-03-1959 13-03-1959 (R) 13-04-1959
Zimbabwe 01-12-1998 (Su) 18-04-1980

Extensions

United Kingdom

Extended to Entry into force Termination
Antigua and Barbuda (< 01-11-1981) 12-04-1926 01-11-1981
Bahamas (< 10-07-1973) 23-02-1931 10-07-1973
Belize (< 21-09-1981) 12-04-1926 21-09-1981
Cayman Islands 12-04-1926
Falkland Islands 12-04-1926
Gambia, The (< 18-02-1965) 12-04-1926 18-02-1965
Ghana (< 06-03-1957) 12-04-1926 06-03-1957
Gibraltar 12-04-1926
Grenada (< 07-02-1974) 12-04-1926 07-02-1974
Guiana (< 26-05-1966) 12-04-1926 26-05-1966
Hong Kong (< 01-07-1997) 02-04-1965 01-07-1997
Jamaica (< 06-08-1962) 12-04-1926 06-08-1962
Jordan (< 25-05-1946) 12-04-1926 25-05-1946
Kenya (< 12-12-1963) 12-04-1926 12-12-1963
Malta (< 21-09-1964) 12-04-1926 21-09-1964
Mauritius (< 12-03-1968) 12-04-1968 12-03-1968
Myanmar (< 04-01-1948) 02-12-1938 04-01-1948
Newfoundland (< 01-04-1949) 22-07-1925 01-04-1949
Palestine (< 29-11-1947) 12-04-1926 29-11-1947
Saint Lucia (< 22-02-1979) 12-04-1926 22-02-1979
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (<27-10-1979) 12-04-1926 27-10-1979
Saint-Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha 29-08-1926
Sri Lanka (< 04-02-1948) 12-04-1926 04-02-1948
Tanganyika (< 09-12-1961) 17-07-1926 09-12-1961
Turks and Caicos Islands 12-04-1926
Uganda (< 09-10-1962) 28-07-1929 09-10-1962
Zambia (< 01-01-1964) 12-04-1926 01-01-1964
Zanzibar (< 26-04-1964) 12-04-1926 26-04-1964
Zimbabwe (< 18-04-1980) 18-01-1925 18-04-1980

Parties with reservations, declarations and objections

Party Reservations / Declarations Objections
Belgium Yes No
Brazil Yes No
Denmark Yes No
Estonia Yes No
France Yes No
India Yes No
Luxembourg Yes No
Monaco Yes No
Netherlands, the Kingdom of the Yes No
Poland Yes No
Portugal Yes No
Romania Yes No
Slovakia Yes No
Spain Yes No

Belgium

23-09-1924

Reserves the right to limit the obligation mentioned in the first paragraph of Article 1 to contracts which are considered as commercial under its national law.

Brazil

05-02-1932

Subject to the condition that the arbitral agreement or the arbitration clause mentioned in Article 1 of this Protocol should be limited to contracts which are considered as commercial by the Brazilian legislation.

Denmark

06-04-1931

Under Danish law, arbitral awards made by an Arbitral Tribunal do not immediately become operative; it is necessary in each case, in order to make an award operative, to apply to the ordinary courts of law. In the course of the proceedings, however, the arbitral award will generally be accepted by such courts without further examination as a basis of the final judgments in the affair.

Estonia

16-05-1929

Limits, in accordance with Article 1, paragraph 2 of this Protocol, the obligation mentioned in paragraph 1 of the said article to contracts which are considered as commercial under its national law.

France

07-06-1928

Reserves the right to limit the obligation mentioned in paragraph 2 of Article 1 to contracts which are considered as commercial under its national law. Its acceptance of the present Protocol does not include the Colonies, Overseas Possessions or Protectorates or Territories in respect of which France exercises a mandate.

India

23-10-1937

India reserves the right to limit the obligation mentioned in the first paragraph of Article 1 to contracts which are considered as commercial under its national law.

Luxembourg

15-09-1930

Reserves the right to limit the obligation mentioned in the first paragraph of Article 1 to contracts which are considered as commercial under its national law.

Monaco

08-02-1927

Reserves the right to limit the obligation mentioned in the first paragraph of Article 1 to contracts which are considered as commercial under its national law.

Netherlands, the Kingdom of the

06-08-1925

The Government of the Netherlands declares its opinion that the recognition in principle of the validity of arbitration clauses in no way affects either the restrictive provisions at present existing under Netherlands law or the right to introduce other restrictions in the future.

Poland

26-06-1931

Under reservation that, in conformity with paragraph 2 of Article 1, the undertaking contemplated in the said Article will apply only to contracts which are declared as commercial in accordance with national Polish law.

Portugal

10-12-1930

In accordance with the second paragraph of Article 1, the Portuguese Government reserves the right to limit the obligation mentioned in the first paragraph of Article 1 to contracts which are considered as commercial under its national law.

Romania

12-03-1925

Subject to the reservation that the Royal Government may in all circumstances limit the obligation mentioned in Article 1, paragraph 2, to contracts which are considered as commercial under its national law.

Slovakia

28-05-1993

[...] decided to adhere to the reservation made by the former Czechoslovak Republic :
The Czechoslovak Republic will regard itself as being bound only in relation to States which will have ratified the Convention of September 26th, 1927, on the Execution of Foreign Arbitral Awards, and the Czechoslovak Republic does not intend by this signature to invalidate in any way the bilateral treaties concluded by it which regulate the questions referred to in the present Protocol by provisions going beyond the provisions of the Protocol.

Spain

29-07-1926

Reserves the right to limit the obligation mentioned in Article 1, paragraph 2, to contracts which are considered as commercial under its national law.

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