Treaty

Protocol amending the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs, 1961

PartiesParties with a link have a reservation.

Party Signature RatificationS=Signature without reservation or requirement of ratification R=Ratification, Acceptance, Approval or Notification A=Accession Su=Succession NK=Not Known Entry into force Renunciation Termination
Afghanistan 19-02-2015 (A) 21-03-2015
Algeria 26-02-2003 (A) 28-03-2003
Angola 26-10-2005 (A) 25-11-2005
Antigua and Barbuda 05-04-1993 (A) 05-05-1993
Argentina 25-03-1972 16-11-1973 (R) 08-08-1975
Australia 22-11-1972 22-11-1972 (R) 08-08-1975
Austria 01-02-1978 (A) 03-03-1978
Bahamas 23-11-1976 (A) 23-12-1976
Bangladesh 09-05-1980 (A) 08-06-1980
Barbados 21-06-1976 (A) 21-07-1976
Belarus 13-09-2001 (A) 13-10-2001
Belgium 25-03-1972 13-06-1984 (R) 13-07-1984
Benin 06-11-1973 (A) 08-08-1975
Botswana 27-12-1984 (A) 26-01-1985
Brazil 25-03-1972 16-05-1973 (R) 08-08-1975
Brunei 25-11-1987 (A) 25-12-1987
Bulgaria 18-07-1996 (A) 17-08-1996
Cambodia 25-03-1972
Cameroon 30-05-1974 (A) 08-08-1975
Canada 05-08-1976 (A) 04-09-1976
Chile 25-03-1972 19-12-1975 (R) 18-01-1976
China
Colombia 03-03-1975 (A) 08-08-1975
Costa Rica 25-03-1972 14-02-1973 (R) 08-08-1975
Côte d'Ivoire 25-03-1972 28-02-1973 (R) 08-08-1975
Croatia 26-07-1993 (Su) 08-10-1991
Cuba 14-12-1998 (A) 13-01-1999
Cyprus 25-03-1972 30-11-1973 (R) 08-08-1975
Czech Republic 30-12-1993 (Su) 01-01-1993
Czechoslovakia (<01-01-1993) 04-06-1991 (A) 04-07-1991
Democratic Republic of the Congo 15-07-1976 (A) 14-08-1976
Denmark 25-03-1972 18-04-1975 (R) 08-08-1975
Djibouti 22-02-2001 (A) 24-03-2001
Dominica 24-09-1993 (A) 24-10-1993
Dominican Republic 21-09-1993 (A) 21-10-1993
Ecuador 25-03-1972 25-07-1973 (R) 08-08-1975
Egypt 25-03-1972 14-01-1974 (R) 08-08-1975
Eritrea 30-01-2002 (A) 01-03-2002
Ethiopia 11-10-1994 (A) 10-11-1994
Fiji 21-11-1973 (A) 08-08-1975
Finland 16-05-1972 12-01-1973 (R) 08-08-1975
France 25-03-1972 04-09-1975 (R) 04-10-1975
Gabon 25-03-1972
Germany 25-03-1972 20-02-1975 (R) 08-08-1975
Ghana 25-03-1972
Greece 25-03-1972 12-07-1985 (R) 11-08-1985
Guatemala 25-03-1972 09-12-1975 (R) 08-01-1976
Guinea-Bissau 27-10-1995 (A) 26-11-1995
Haïti 25-03-1972 29-01-1973 (R) 08-08-1975
Holy See 25-03-1972 07-01-1976 (R) 06-02-1976
Honduras 08-08-1979 (A) 07-09-1979
Hungary 12-11-1987 (A) 12-12-1987
Iceland 18-12-1974 (A) 08-08-1975
India 14-12-1978 (A) 13-01-1979
Indonesia 25-03-1972 03-09-1976 (R) 03-10-1976
Iran 25-03-1972 18-12-2001 (R) 17-01-2002
Iraq 25-09-1978 (A) 25-10-1978
Ireland 16-12-1980 (A) 15-01-1981
Israel 27-03-1972 01-02-1974 (R) 08-08-1975
Italy 25-03-1972 14-04-1975 (R) 08-08-1975
Jamaica 06-10-1989 (A) 05-11-1989
Japan 15-12-1972 27-09-1973 (R) 08-08-1975
Jordan 25-03-1972 28-02-1973 (R) 08-08-1975
Kazakhstan 29-04-1997 (A) 29-05-1997
Kenya 09-02-1973 (A) 08-08-1975
Kuwait 07-11-1973 (A) 08-08-1975
Laos 16-03-2009 (A) 15-04-2009
Latvia 16-07-1993 (A) 15-08-1993
Lebanon 25-03-1972 05-03-1997 (R) 04-04-1997
Lesotho 04-11-1974 (A) 08-08-1975
Liberia 25-03-1972
Libya 27-09-1978 (A) 27-10-1978
Liechtenstein 25-03-1972 24-11-1999 (R) 24-12-1999
Luxembourg 25-03-1972 13-10-1976 (R) 12-11-1976
Madagascar 25-03-1972 20-06-1974 (R) 08-08-1975
Malawi 04-10-1973 (A) 08-08-1975
Malaysia 20-04-1978 (A) 20-05-1978
Mali 31-10-1995 (A) 30-11-1995
Mauritius 12-12-1994 (A) 11-01-1995
Mexico 27-04-1977 (A) 27-05-1977
Moldova 15-02-1995 (A) 17-03-1995
Monaco 25-03-1972 30-12-1975 (R) 29-01-1976
Mongolia 06-05-1991 (A) 05-06-1991
Montenegro 23-10-2006 (Su) 03-06-2006
Morocco 28-12-1972 19-03-2002 (R) 18-04-2002
Myanmar 22-08-2003 (A) 21-09-2003
Netherlands, the Kingdom of the 29-05-1987 (A) 28-06-1987
New Zealand 15-12-1972 07-06-1990 (R) 07-07-1990
Nicaragua 25-03-1972 15-02-2005 (R) 17-03-2005
Niger 28-11-1972 28-12-1973 (R) 08-08-1975
North Macedonia 13-10-1993 (A) 12-11-1993
Norway 25-03-1972 12-11-1973 (R) 08-08-1975
Pakistan 29-12-1972 02-07-1999 (R) 01-08-1999
Panama 18-05-1972 19-10-1972 (R) 08-08-1975
Papua New Guinea 28-10-1980 (A) 27-11-1980
Paraguay 18-10-1972 20-06-1973 (R) 08-08-1975
Peru 25-03-1972 12-09-1977 (R) 12-10-1977
Philippines 25-03-1972 07-06-1974 (R) 08-08-1975
Poland 09-06-1993 (A) 09-07-1993
Portugal 20-04-1979 (A) 20-05-1979
Republic of Korea, the 29-12-1972 25-01-1973 (R) 08-08-1975
Romania 14-01-1974 (A) 08-08-1975
Russian Federation 03-06-1996 (A) 03-07-1996
Saint Kitts and Nevis 09-05-1994 (A) 08-06-1994
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 03-12-2001 (Su) 27-10-1979
San Marino 10-10-2000 (A) 09-11-2000
Senegal 16-08-1972 25-03-1974 (R) 08-08-1975
Serbia 12-03-2001 (Su) 27-04-1992
Seychelles 27-02-1992 (A) 28-03-1992
Singapore 09-07-1975 (A) 08-08-1975
Slovakia 28-05-1993 (Su) 01-01-1993
South Africa 25-03-1972 16-12-1975 (R) 15-01-1976
Spain 25-03-1972 04-01-1977 (R) 03-02-1977
Sri Lanka 29-06-1981 (A) 29-07-1981
Sudan 05-07-1994 (A) 04-08-1994
Suriname 29-03-1990 (A) 28-04-1990
Sweden 25-03-1972 05-12-1972 (R) 08-08-1975
Switzerland 22-04-1996 (A) 22-05-1996
Syria 01-02-1974 (A) 08-08-1975
Thailand 09-01-1975 (A) 08-08-1975
Togo 25-03-1972 10-11-1976 (R) 10-12-1976
Tonga 05-09-1973 (A) 08-08-1975
Trinidad and Tobago 23-07-1979 (A) 22-08-1979
Tunisia 22-12-1972 29-06-1976 (R) 29-07-1976
Türkiye 25-03-1972 20-07-2001 (R) 19-08-2001
Uganda 15-04-1988 (A) 15-05-1988
Ukraine 27-09-2001 (A) 27-10-2001
United Kingdom 25-03-1972 20-06-1978 (R) 20-07-1978
United States of America 25-03-1972 01-11-1972 (R) 08-08-1975
Uruguay 31-10-1975 (A) 30-11-1975
Venezuela 25-03-1972 04-12-1985 (R) 03-01-1986
Yugoslavia (< 25-06-1991) 25-03-1972 23-06-1978 (R) 23-07-1978
Zambia 13-05-1998 (A) 12-06-1998

Extensions

China

Extended to Entry into force Termination
Macao SAR 20-12-1999

France

Extended to Entry into force Termination
French Guiana 04-10-1975
French Polynesia 04-10-1975
French Southern and Antarctic Territories 04-10-1975
Guadeloupe 04-10-1975
Martinique 04-10-1975
Mayotte 04-10-1975
New Caledonia 04-10-1975
Réunion 04-10-1975
Saint Pierre and Miquelon 04-10-1975
Wallis and Futuna 04-10-1975

New Zealand

Extended to Entry into force Termination
Niue 07-07-1990
Tokelau Islands 07-07-1990

Portugal

Extended to Entry into force Termination
Macao (<20-12-1999) 12-11-1999 20-12-1999

United Kingdom

Extended to Entry into force Termination
Anguilla 20-07-1978
Antigua and Barbuda (< 01-11-1981) 20-07-1978 01-11-1981
Belize (< 21-09-1981) 20-07-1978 21-09-1981
Bermuda 20-07-1978
British Virgin Islands 20-07-1978
Brunei (< 01-01-1984) 20-07-1978 01-01-1984
Cayman Islands 20-07-1978
Dominica (< 03-11-1978) 20-07-1978 03-11-1978
Falkland Islands 20-07-1978
Gibraltar 20-07-1978
Guernsey 20-07-1978
Hong Kong (< 01-07-1997) 20-07-1978 01-07-1997
Jersey 20-07-1978
Kiribati (< 12-07-1979) 20-07-1978 12-07-1979
Man, Isle of 20-07-1978
Montserrat 20-07-1978
Saint Kitts and Nevis (< 19-11-1983) 20-07-1978 19-11-1983
Saint Lucia (< 22-02-1979) 20-07-1978 22-02-1979
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (<27-10-1979) 20-07-1978 27-10-1979
Saint-Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha 20-07-1978
Solomon Islands (< 07-07-1978) 20-07-1978 07-07-1978
Turks and Caicos Islands 20-07-1978
Tuvalu (< 01-10-1978) 20-07-1978 01-10-1978

Parties with reservations, declarations and objections

Party Reservations / Declarations Objections
Algeria Yes Yes
Argentina Yes No
Belgium Yes No
Brazil Yes No
Canada Yes No
Cuba Yes No
Greece Yes No
India Yes No
Iraq Yes Yes
Israel Yes No
Kuwait Yes Yes
Mexico Yes No
Montenegro Yes No
Myanmar Yes No
Panama Yes No
Peru Yes No
Romania Yes No
Serbia Yes No

Algeria

26-02-2003

The accession of the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria to the present Protocol shall in no way signify recognition of Israel.
This accession may not be construed as leading to entry into relations of any kind with Israel.

Objection Israel, 30-09-2003

The Government of the State of Israel has noted that the instrument of ratification of Algeria to the above mentioned Protocol contains a declaration with respect to the State of Israel. The Government of the State of Israel is of the view that such declaration, which is explicitly of a political nature, is incompatible with the purposes and objectives of this Protocol.
The Government of the State of Israel therefore objects to the aforesaid declaration made by Algeria to the Protocol of 1972 Amending the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs, 1961.

Argentina

03-10-1983

[The Government of Argentina makes a] formal objection to the declaration of territorial extension issued by the United Kingdom with regard to the Malvinas Islands (and dependencies), which that country is illegally occupying and refers to as the "Falkland Islands". The Argentine Republic rejects and considers null and void the [said declaration] of territorial extension.

Belgium

13-06-1984

With a reservation concerning the following articles:
1. Article 5 amending article 12 (5) of the Single Convention;
2. Article 9 amending article 29 (1), (2) and (5) of the Single Convention.

Brazil

16-05-1973

Brazil wishes to take this opportunity to repeat the declaration that was made at the appropriate occasion during the plenary session of the Protocol's Negotiating Conference which took place in Geneva from March 6th to March 24th, 1972, to the effect that the amendments to article 36 of the Convention do not oblige States with laws against extradition of nationals to extradite them.
Under the terms of article 21 of the Protocol, Brazil wishes to make it clear that it does not accept the amendment introduced by article 1 of the Protocol to article 2, para. 4, of the 1961 Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs.

Canada

05-08-1976

Subject to a reservation with respect to subparagraphs (i), (ii) and (iii) of paragraph 2 (b) of the amending article 14.

Cuba

14-12-1998

The accession of the Republic of Cuba to the 1972 Protocol amending the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs, 1961, shall not be interpreted as recognition of acceptance on the part of the Government of the Republic of Cuba to the racist Government of South Africa, which does not represent the South African people and which, because of its systematic practice of the discriminatory policy of apartheid, has been expelled from international agencies, condemned by the United Nations and rejected by all the peoples of the world.
The accession of the Republic of Cuba to the 1972 Protocol amending the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs, 1961, shall not be interpreted as recognition or acceptance on the part of the Government of the Republic of Cuba of the Government of the Republic of Korea, because Cuba considers that it does not genuinely represent the interests of the Korean people.
The Government of the Republic of Cuba declares with respect to the provisions contained in article 14, paragraph (2) (b) (ii), that in accordance with its legal system, and its national laws and practice, it makes extradition conditional only on the existence of bilateral treaties.

Greece

12-07-1985

With a reservation to article 1 (4) amending the article 2 of the Single Convention.

India

14-12-1978

The Government of India reserve their position with regard to articles 5, 6, 9, 11 and 14 of the aforesaid Protocol and do not consider themselves bound by the provisions of these articles. [T]he Government of India clarified that the reservation made with regard to article 14 of the Protocol relates only to paragraph 2 (b) of article 36 of the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs, 1961.

Iraq

25-09-1978

This accession shall, however, in no way signify recognition of Israel or entry into any relations therewith.

Objection Israel, 11-05-1979

The instrument of acceptance by the Government of Iraq of the Protocol contains a statement of a political character in respect to Israel. In the view of the Government of Israel, this is not the proper place for making such political pronouncements, which are, moreover, in flagrant contradiction to the principles, objects and purposes of the Protocol. That statement, therefore, possesses no legal validity whatsoever.

The Government of Israel utterly rejects that statement and will proceed on the assumption that it has no validity as to the rights and duties of any State Party to the said treaties.

The declaration of the Government of Iraq cannot in any way affect Iraq's obligations under whatever other obligations are binding upon that State by virtue of general international law.

The Government of Israel, will, in so far as concerns the substance of the matter, adopt toward the Government of Iraq an attitude of complete reciprocity.

Israel

27-03-1972

The Government of Israel will not proceed to the ratification of the Protocol until it has received assurances that all the neighbouring States who intend to become parties to it will do so without reservation or declaration, and that the so-called reservation or declaration referring to Israel and made by one of Israel's neighbours in connection with its participation in the1961 Single Convention, and which was quoted at the meeting of the Second Committee on 18 March 1972, is withdrawn.


01-02-1974

The Government of the State of Israel, in accordance with the powers vested in it by the law, decided to ratify the Protocol while maintaining all its rights to adopt toward all other parties an attitude of complete reciprocity.

Kuwait

07-11-1973

The Government of the State of Kuwait takes the view that its accession to the said Protocol does not in any way imply its recognition of Israel, nor does it oblige it to apply the provisions of the aforementioned Protocol in respect of the said country.

Objection Israel, 26-12-1973

The instrument of acceptance by the Government of Kuwait of the Protocol contains a statement of a political character in respect to Israel. In the view of the Government of Israel, this is not the proper place for making such political pronouncements, which are, moreover, in flagrant contradiction to the principles, objects and purposes of the Protocol. That statement, therefore, possesses no legal validity whatsoever.

The Government of Israel utterly rejects that statement and will proceed on the assumption that it has no validity as to the rights and duties of any State Party to the said treaties.

The declaration of the Government of Kuwait cannot in any way affect Kuwait's obligations under whatever other obligations are binding upon that State by virtue of general international law.

The Government of Israel, will, in so far as concerns the substance of the matter, adopt toward the Government of Kuwait an attitude of complete reciprocity.

Mexico

27-04-1977

In accordance with the provisions of article 21 `Reservations' of the Protocol amending the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs, 1961, adopted in Geneva on 25 March 1972, the Government of Mexico, in acceding to that international instrument, makes an explicit reservation in respect of the application of articles 5 (amendment to article 12, paragraph 5, of the Single Convention); 6 (amendment to article 14, paragraphs 1 and 2, of the Single Convention); and 11 (new article 21 bis, Limitation of Production of Opium). Accordingly, as regards the articles in respect of which this reservation is made, Mexico will be bound by the corresponding texts of the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs, 1961, in their original form.

Montenegro

23-10-2006

With the reservations that articles 9 and 11 of the Protocol shall not apply in the territory of (Montenegro).

Myanmar

22-08-2003

The Government of the Union of Myanmar wishes to express reservation on Article 6 relating to the right of International Narcotics Control Board (INCB).
The Government wishes to make a reservation on Article 14, Paragraph 2(b) to extradition and does not consider itself bound by the same in so far as its own Myanmar nations are concerned.

Panama

19-10-1972

With the express reservation that the amendment which article 14 of the Protocol makes to article 36, paragraph 2, of the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs, 1961 (a) does not modify the extradition treaties to which the Republic of Panama is a party in any manner which may compel it to extradite its own nationals; (b) does not require the Republic of Panama to include, in such extradition treaties as it may conclude in the future, any provision requiring it to extradite its own nationals; and (c) may not be interpreted or applied in any manner which gives rise to an obligation on the part of the Republic of Panama to extradite any of its own nationals.

Peru

12-09-1977

[The Government of Peru] entertains reservations concerning the last part of the second paragraph of article 5 of the Protocol, amending article 12, paragraph 5, of the 1961 Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs, as it considers that the powers conferred therein on the International Narcotics Control Board (INCB) are incompatible with its role as a co-ordinating body for national control systems and give it supranational supervisory functions.

Romania

14-01-1974

The Socialist Republic of Romania does not consider itself bound by the provisions contained in article 6, insofar as those provisions relate to States which are not parties to the Single Convention.
The Council of State of the Socialist Republic of Romania considers that the provisions of article 17 of the Protocol are not in accordance with the principle that international multilateral treaties, the aims and objectives of which concern the world community as a whole, should be open to participation by all States.

Serbia

12-03-2001

With the reservations that articles 9 and 11 of the Protocol shall not apply in the territory of Serbia.

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