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Treaty

Annex V to the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 1973, as modified by the Protocol of 1978 relating thereto

PartiesParties with a link have a reservation.

Party Signature RatificationS=Signature without reservation or requirement of ratification R=Ratification, Acceptance, Approval or Notification A=Accession Su=Succession NK=Not Known Entry into force Renunciation Termination
Albania 09-01-2007 (R) 09-04-2007
Algeria 31-01-1989 (R) 01-05-1989
Angola 04-10-2001 (R) 04-01-2002
Antigua and Barbuda 29-01-1988 (R) 31-12-1988
Argentina 31-08-1993 (R) 01-12-1993
Australia 14-08-1990 (R) 14-11-1990
Austria 27-05-1988 (R) 31-12-1988
Azerbaijan 16-07-2004 (R) 16-10-2004
Bahamas 12-10-1990 (R) 12-01-1991
Bahrain 27-04-2007 (R) 27-07-2007
Bangladesh 18-12-2002 (R) 18-03-2003
Barbados 06-05-1994 (R) 06-08-1994
Belarus 07-01-1994 (R) 07-04-1994
Belgium 27-10-1988 (R) 27-01-1989
Belize 26-05-1995 (R) 26-08-1995
Benin 11-02-2000 (R) 11-05-2000
Bolivia 04-06-1999 (R) 04-09-1999
Brazil 08-11-1995 (R) 08-02-1996
Brunei 25-04-2016 (R) 25-07-2016
Bulgaria 13-05-1993 (R) 13-08-1993
Cabo Verde 04-07-2003 (R) 04-10-2003
Cambodia 28-11-1994 (R) 28-02-1995
Cameroon 18-09-2009 (A) 18-12-2009
Canada 26-03-2010 (A) 26-06-2010
Chile 15-08-2008 (R) 15-11-2008
China 21-11-1988 (R) 21-02-1989
Colombia 27-07-1981 (R) 31-12-1988
Comoros 22-11-2000 (R) 22-02-2001
Côte d'Ivoire 05-10-1987 (R) 31-12-1988
Croatia 27-07-1992 (Su) 08-10-1991
Cuba 12-02-2002 (R) 12-05-2002
Cyprus 22-06-1989 (R) 22-09-1989
Czech Republic 19-10-1993 (Su) 01-01-1993
Czechoslovakia (<01-01-1993) 02-07-1984 (R) 31-12-1988
Democratic People's Republic of Korea 01-05-1985 (R) 31-12-1988
Denmark 27-11-1980 (R) 31-12-1988
Djibouti 12-10-2015 (R) 12-01-2016
Dominica 21-06-2000 (R) 21-09-2000
Dominican Republic 24-06-1999 (R) 24-09-1999
Ecuador 18-05-1990 (R) 18-08-1990
Egypt 07-08-1986 (R) 31-12-1988
El Salvador 24-09-2008 (R) 24-12-2008
Equatorial Guinea 24-04-1996 (R) 24-07-1996
Estonia 18-08-1992 (R) 18-11-1992
Fiji 08-03-2016 (R) 08-06-2016
Finland 20-09-1983 (R) 31-12-1988
France 25-09-1981 (R) 31-12-1988
Gabon 26-04-1983 (R) 31-12-1988
Gambia, The 01-11-1991 (R) 01-02-1992
Georgia 08-11-1994 (R) 08-02-1995
Germany 21-01-1982 (R) 31-12-1988
Ghana 01-10-2010 (R) 01-01-2011
Greece 23-09-1982 (R) 31-12-1988
Guatemala 03-11-1997 (R) 03-02-1998
Guinea 02-10-2002 (R) 02-01-2003
Guinea-Bissau 24-10-2016 (R) 24-01-2017
Guyana 10-12-1997 (R) 10-03-1998
Honduras 21-08-2001 (R) 21-11-2001
Hungary 14-01-1985 (R) 31-12-1988
Iceland 30-06-1989 (R) 30-09-1989
India 11-06-2003 (R) 11-09-2003
Indonesia 24-08-2012 (R) 24-11-2012
Iran 25-10-2002 (R) 25-01-2003
Iraq 06-02-2018 (R) 06-05-2018
Ireland 06-01-1995 (R) 06-04-1995
Israel 03-08-2011 (R) 03-11-2011
Italy 01-10-1982 (R) 31-12-1988
Jamaica 13-03-1991 (R) 13-06-1991
Japan 09-06-1983 (R) 31-12-1988
Jordan 02-06-2006 (R) 02-09-2006
Kazakhstan 07-03-1994 (R) 07-06-1994
Kenya 15-12-1992 (R) 15-03-1993
Kiribati 05-02-2007 (R) 05-05-2007
Kuwait 07-08-2007 (R) 07-11-2007
Latvia 20-05-1992 (R) 20-08-1992
Lebanon 18-07-1983 (R) 31-12-1988
Liberia 12-06-1995 (R) 12-09-1995
Libya 28-04-2005 (R) 28-07-2005
Lithuania 04-12-1991 (R) 04-03-1992
Luxembourg 14-02-1991 (R) 14-05-1991
Madagascar 30-08-2005 (R) 30-11-2005
Malawi 17-12-2001 (R) 17-03-2002
Malaysia 31-01-1997 (R) 01-05-1997
Maldives 20-05-2005 (R) 20-08-2005
Malta 13-02-2004 (R) 13-05-2004
Marshall Islands 26-04-1988 (R) 31-12-1988
Mauritania 24-11-1997 (R) 24-02-1998
Mauritius 06-04-1995 (R) 06-07-1995
Mexico 15-07-1998 (R) 15-10-1998
Moldova 11-10-2005 (R) 11-01-2006
Monaco 20-08-1992 (R) 20-11-1992
Mongolia 15-10-2003 (R) 15-01-2004
Montenegro 03-06-2006 (Su) 03-06-2006
Morocco 12-10-1993 (R) 12-01-1994
Mozambique 09-11-2005 (R) 09-02-2006
Myanmar 05-04-2016 (R) 05-07-2016
Namibia 18-12-2002 (R) 18-03-2003
Netherlands, the Kingdom of the 19-04-1988 (R) 31-12-1988
New Zealand 25-09-1998 (R) 25-12-1998
Nicaragua 01-02-2001 (R) 01-05-2001
Nigeria 24-05-2002 (R) 24-08-2002
Niue 27-06-2012 (R) 27-09-2012
Norway 15-07-1980 (R) 31-12-1988
Oman 13-03-1984 (R) 31-12-1988
Pakistan 22-11-1994 (R) 22-02-1995
Palau 29-09-2011 (R) 29-12-2011
Panama 20-02-1985 (R) 31-12-1988
Papua New Guinea 25-10-1993 (R) 25-01-1994
Peru 25-04-1980 (R) 31-12-1988
Philippines 15-06-2001 (R) 15-09-2001
Poland 01-04-1986 (R) 31-12-1988
Portugal 22-10-1987 (R) 31-12-1988
Qatar 08-03-2006 (R) 08-06-2006
Republic of Korea, the 28-02-1996 (R) 28-05-1996
Republic of the Congo 07-09-2004 (R) 07-12-2004
Romania 15-04-1993 (R) 15-07-1993
Russian Federation 14-08-1987 (R) 31-12-1988
Saint Kitts and Nevis 24-12-1997 (R) 24-03-1998
Saint Lucia 12-07-2000 (R) 12-10-2000
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 28-10-1983 (R) 31-12-1988
Samoa 07-02-2002 (R) 07-05-2002
San Marino 19-04-2021 (R) 19-07-2021
São Tomé e Principe 29-10-1998 (R) 29-01-1999
Saudi Arabia 23-05-2005 (R) 23-08-2005
Senegal 16-01-1997 (R) 16-04-1997
Serbia 12-03-2001 (Su) 27-04-1992
Seychelles 29-11-2019 (R) 29-02-2020
Sierra Leone 23-05-2002 (R) 23-08-2002
Singapore 27-05-1999 (R) 27-08-1999
Slovakia 30-01-1995 (Su) 01-01-1993
Slovenia 12-11-1992 (Su) 25-06-1991
Solomon Islands 30-06-2004 (R) 30-09-2004
South Africa 13-05-1992 (R) 13-08-1992
Spain 21-01-1991 (R) 21-04-1991
Sri Lanka 24-06-1997 (R) 24-09-1997
Sudan 21-01-2015 (R) 21-04-2015
Suriname 04-11-1988 (R) 04-02-1989
Sweden 09-06-1980 (R) 31-12-1988
Switzerland 30-04-1990 (R) 30-07-1990
Syria 08-03-2006 (R) 08-06-2006
Tanzania 23-07-2008 (R) 23-10-2008
Thailand 17-11-2023 (R) 17-02-2024
Togo 09-02-1990 (R) 09-05-1990
Tonga 01-02-1996 (R) 01-05-1996
Trinidad and Tobago 06-03-2000 (R) 06-06-2000
Tunisia 10-10-1980 (R) 31-12-1988
Türkiye 10-10-1990 (R) 10-01-1991
Turkmenistan 04-02-2009 (R) 04-05-2009
Tuvalu 22-08-1985 (R) 31-12-1988
Ukraine 25-10-1993 (R) 25-01-1994
United Arab Emirates 15-01-2007 (R) 16-04-2007
United Kingdom 27-05-1986 (R) 31-12-1988
United States of America 30-12-1987 (R) 31-12-1988
Uruguay 30-04-1979 (R) 31-12-1988
Vanuatu 22-04-1991 (R) 22-07-1991
Venezuela 29-07-1994 (R) 29-10-1994
Vietnam 19-12-2014 (R) 19-03-2015
Yugoslavia (< 25-06-1991) 31-10-1980 (R) 31-12-1988

Extensions

China

Extended to Entry into force Termination
Hong Kong SAR 01-07-1997
Macao SAR 20-12-1999

Denmark

Extended to Entry into force Termination
Faroes 31-12-1988
Greenland 01-01-1997

Portugal

Extended to Entry into force Termination
Macao (<20-12-1999) 24-08-1999 20-12-1999

United Kingdom

Extended to Entry into force Termination
Bermuda 23-06-1988
British Virgin Islands 19-06-2006
Cayman Islands 23-06-1988
Falkland Islands 14-11-1995
Gibraltar 01-12-1988
Hong Kong (< 01-07-1997) 27-03-1996 01-07-1997
Man, Isle of 01-08-1992

Parties with reservations, declarations and objections

Party Reservations / Declarations Objections
United States of America Yes No

United States of America

30-12-1987

1. The United States Government shall make every reasonable effort to have the Gulf of Mexico designated a 'special area' governed by the terms of regulation 5 of Annex V to the 1978 Protocol Relating to the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 1973 (MARPOL 73/78).
2. The President shall include this understanding incorporated by the Senate in the Resolution of Ratification in the Instrument of Ratification to be deposited with the Secretary-General of the International Maritime Organization.

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