Verdrag

Protocol bij het Verdrag inzake de bescherming van culturele goederen in geval van een gewapend conflict

PartijenPartijen met een link hebben een voorbehoud.

Partij Ondertekening RatificatieO=Ondertekening zonder voorbehoud of vereiste van ratificatie R=Bekrachtiging, aanvaarding, goedkeuring of kennisgeving T=Toetreding VG=Voortgezette gebondenheid NB=Niet bekend In werking Opzegging Buiten werking
Afghanistan 12-03-2018 (T) 12-06-2018
Albanië 20-12-1960 (T) 20-03-1961
Argentinië 10-05-2007 (T) 10-08-2007
Armenië 05-09-1993 (VG) 21-09-1991
Azerbeidzjan 20-09-1993 (T) 20-12-1993
Bahrein 26-08-2008 (T) 26-11-2008
Bangladesh 23-06-2006 (T) 23-09-2006
Barbados 02-10-2008 (T) 02-01-2009
Belarus 30-12-1954 07-05-1957 (R) 07-08-1957
België 14-05-1954 16-09-1960 (R) 16-12-1960
Benin 17-04-2012 (T) 17-07-2012
Bosnië en Herzegovina 12-07-1993 (VG) 06-03-1992
Botswana 23-08-2017 (T) 23-11-2017
Brazilië 31-12-1954 12-09-1958 (R) 12-12-1958
Bulgarije 09-10-1958 (T) 09-01-1959
Burkina Faso 04-02-1987 (T) 04-05-1987
Cambodja 17-12-1954 04-04-1962 (R) 04-07-1962
Canada 29-11-2005 (T) 28-02-2006
Chili 11-09-2008 (T) 11-12-2008
China 05-01-2000 (T) 05-04-2000
Colombia 18-06-1998 (T) 18-09-1998
Congo, Democratische Republiek 18-04-1961 (T) 18-07-1961
Costa Rica 03-06-1998 (T) 03-09-1998
Cuba 14-05-1954 26-11-1957 (R) 26-02-1958
Cyprus 09-09-1964 (T) 09-12-1964
Denemarken 18-10-1954 26-03-2003 (R) 26-06-2003
Djibouti 09-04-2018 (T) 09-07-2018
Dominicaanse Republiek 21-03-2002 (T) 21-06-2002
Duitsland 14-05-1954 11-08-1967 (R) 11-11-1967
Ecuador 30-12-1954 08-02-1961 (R) 08-05-1961
Egypte 30-12-1954 17-08-1955 (R) 07-08-1956
El Salvador 27-03-2002 (T) 27-06-2002
Estland 17-01-2005 (T) 17-04-2005
Ethiopië 31-08-2015 (T) 30-11-2015
Filipijnen 14-05-1954
Finland 16-09-1994 (T) 16-12-1994
Frankrijk 14-05-1954 07-06-1957 (R) 07-09-1957
Gabon 04-12-1961 (T) 04-03-1962
Georgië 04-11-1992 (VG) 09-04-1991
Ghana 25-07-1960 (T) 25-10-1960
Griekenland 14-05-1954 09-02-1981 (R) 09-05-1981
Guatemala 19-05-1994 (T) 19-08-1994
Guinee 11-12-1961 (T) 11-03-1962
Haïti 19-05-2025 (T) 19-08-2025
Heilige Stoel 24-02-1958 (T) 24-05-1958
Honduras 25-10-2002 (T) 25-01-2003
Hongarije 16-08-1956 (T) 16-11-1956
IJsland 05-12-2022 (R) 05-03-2023
India 14-05-1954 16-06-1958 (R) 16-09-1958
Indonesië 24-12-1954 26-07-1967 (R) 26-10-1967
Irak 14-05-1954 21-12-1967 (R) 21-03-1968
Iran 14-05-1954 22-06-1959 (R) 22-09-1959
Israël 01-04-1958 (T) 01-07-1958
Italië 14-05-1954 09-05-1958 (R) 09-08-1958
Japan 06-09-1954 10-09-2007 (R) 10-12-2007
Jemen 06-02-1970 (T) 06-05-1970
Joegoslavië (< 25-06-1991) 14-05-1954 13-02-1956 (R) 07-08-1956
Jordanië 22-12-1954 02-10-1957 (R) 02-01-1958
Kameroen 12-10-1961 (T) 12-01-1962
Kazachstan 14-03-1997 (VG) 16-12-1991
Kirgizië 14-04-2025 (T) 14-07-2025
Koeweit 17-02-1970 (T) 17-05-1970
Kroatië 06-07-1992 (VG) 08-10-1991
Letland 19-12-2003 (T) 19-03-2004
Libanon 25-05-1954 01-06-1960 (R) 01-09-1960
Libië 14-05-1954 19-11-1957 (R) 19-02-1958
Liechtenstein 28-04-1960 (T) 28-07-1960
Litouwen 27-07-1998 (T) 27-10-1998
Luxemburg 14-05-1954 29-09-1961 (R) 29-12-1961
Madagaskar 03-11-1961 (T) 03-02-1962
Maleisië 12-12-1960 (T) 12-03-1961
Mali 18-05-1961 (T) 18-08-1961
Malta 12-02-2025 (T) 12-05-2025
Marokko 30-08-1968 (T) 30-11-1968
Mauritanië 07-07-2023 (T) 07-10-2023
Mexico 29-12-1954 07-05-1956 (R) 07-08-1956
Moldavië 09-12-1999 (T) 09-03-2000
Monaco 14-05-1954 10-12-1957 (R) 10-03-1958
Montenegro 26-04-2007 (VG) 03-06-2006
Myanmar 31-12-1954 10-02-1956 (R) 07-08-1956
Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der 14-05-1954 14-10-1958 (R) 14-01-1959
Nicaragua 14-05-1954 25-11-1959 (R) 25-02-1960
Nieuw-Zeeland 17-10-2013 (T) 17-01-2014
Niger 06-12-1976 (T) 06-03-1977
Nigeria 05-06-1961 (T) 05-09-1961
Noord-Macedonië 30-04-1997 (VG) 17-11-1991
Noorwegen 14-05-1954 19-09-1961 (R) 19-12-1961
Oekraïne 14-05-1954 06-02-1957 (R) 06-05-1957
Oostenrijk 31-12-1954 25-03-1964 (R) 25-06-1964
Pakistan 27-03-1959 (T) 27-06-1959
Palestina 22-03-2012 (T) 22-06-2012
Panama 08-03-2001 (T) 08-06-2001
Paraguay 09-11-2004 (T) 09-02-2005
Peru 21-07-1989 (T) 21-10-1989
Polen 14-05-1954 06-08-1956 (R) 06-11-1956
Portugal 18-02-2005 (T) 18-05-2005
Roemenië 21-03-1958 (T) 21-06-1958
Russische Federatie 14-05-1954 04-01-1957 (R) 04-04-1957
San Marino 14-05-1954 09-02-1956 (R) 07-08-1956
Saudi-Arabië 06-11-2007 (T) 06-02-2008
Senegal 17-06-1987 (T) 17-09-1987
Servië 11-09-2001 (VG) 27-04-1992
Slovenië 05-11-1992 (VG) 25-06-1991
Slowakije 31-03-1993 (VG) 01-01-1993
Spanje 26-06-1992 (T) 26-09-1992
Syrië 14-05-1954 06-03-1958 (R) 06-06-1958
Tadzjikistan 28-08-1992 (VG) 09-09-1991
Thailand 02-05-1958 (T) 02-08-1958
Togo 24-01-2017 (T) 24-04-2017
Tsjechië 26-03-1993 (VG) 01-01-1993
Tsjechoslowakije (<01-01-1993) 18-10-1954 06-12-1957 (R) 06-03-1958
Tunesië 28-01-1981 (T) 28-04-1981
Turkije 15-12-1965 (T) 15-03-1966
Turkmenistan 22-01-2018 (T) 22-04-2018
Uruguay 14-05-1954 24-09-1999 (R) 24-12-1999
Verenigd Koninkrijk 12-09-2017 (T) 12-12-2017
Zweden 22-01-1985 (T) 22-04-1985
Zwitserland 15-05-1962 (T) 15-08-1962

Partijen met voorbehouden, verklaringen en bezwaren

Partij Voorbehoud / verklaring Bezwaren
Japan Ja Nee
Nieuw-Zeeland Ja Nee
Verenigd Koninkrijk Ja Nee

Japan

10-09-2007

In applying the provisions of paragraph 3 of I of the Protocol, Japan will fulfill the obligation under those provisions in a manner consistent with its domestic laws including the civil code. Japan will be, therefore, bound by the provisions of Section I of the Protocol to the extent that their fulfillment is compatible with the above-mentioned domestic laws.

Nieuw-Zeeland

17-10-2013

[...] Declares that, consistent with the constitutional status of Tokelau and taking into account the commitment of the Government of New Zealand to the development of self-government for Tokelau through an act of self-determination under the Charter of the United Nations, this accession shall not extend to Tokelau unless and until a Declaration to this effect is lodged by the Government of New Zealand with the depositary on the basis of appropriate consultation with that territory.

Verenigd Koninkrijk

12-09-2017

Hereby Declare that the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland makes the following declarations in relation to the Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict with Regulations for the Execution of the Convention, the Protocol to the Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict 1954 and the Second Protocol to the Hague Convention of 1954 for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict 1999 done at the Hague on 14 May 1954, 14 May 1954 and 26 March 1999 respectively:
1. It is the understanding of the United Kingdom that military commanders and others responsible for planning, deciding upon, or executing attacks necessarily have to reach decisions on the basis of their assessment of the information from all sources which is reasonably available to them at the relevant time.
2. The United Kingdom understands the term “feasible” as used in the Second Protocol to mean that which is practicable or practically possible, taking into account all circumstances ruling at that time, including humanitarian and military considerations.
3. It is the view of the United Kingdom that, when referred to in the Second Protocol, the military advantage anticipated from the attack considered as a whole and not only from isolated or particular parts of the attack.
4. The United Kingdom recalls the Declaration made by the Republic of Mauritius on its accession to the Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict with Regulations for the Execution of the Convention 1954 as to the purported territorial application of the Convention.
The United Kingdom rejects the claim contained in the Declaration made by Mauritius that the territorial application of the Convention extends to the Chagos Archipelago including Diego Garcia. In particular, the United Kingdom rejects the claim by the Republic of Mauritius that the Chagos Archipelago, which the United Kingdom administers as the British Indian Ocean Territory, is part of Mauritius. The United Kingdom has no doubt about its sovereignty over the British Indian Ocean Territory/Chagos Archipelago. Mauritius' purported extension of the Convention to this territory is unfounded and does not have any legal effect.

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