Verdrag

Verdrag over de erkenning en tenuitvoerlegging van buitenlandse scheidsrechterlijke uitspraken

PartijenPartijen met een link hebben een voorbehoud.

Partij Ondertekening RatificatieO=Ondertekening zonder voorbehoud of vereiste van ratificatie R=Bekrachtiging, aanvaarding, goedkeuring of kennisgeving T=Toetreding VG=Voortgezette gebondenheid NB=Niet bekend In werking Opzegging Buiten werking
Afghanistan 30-11-2004 (T) 28-02-2005
Albanië 27-06-2001 (T) 25-09-2001
Algerije 07-02-1989 (T) 08-05-1989
Andorra 19-06-2015 (T) 17-09-2015
Angola 06-03-2017 (T) 04-06-2017
Antigua en Barbuda 02-02-1989 (T) 03-05-1989
Argentinië 26-08-1958 14-03-1989 (R) 12-06-1989
Armenië 29-12-1997 (T) 29-03-1998
Australië 26-03-1975 (T) 24-06-1975
Azerbeidzjan 29-02-2000 (T) 29-05-2000
Bahama's 20-12-2006 (T) 20-03-2007
Bahrein 06-04-1988 (T) 05-07-1988
Bangladesh 06-05-1992 (T) 04-08-1992
Barbados 16-03-1993 (T) 14-06-1993
Belarus 29-12-1958 15-11-1960 (R) 13-02-1961
België 10-06-1958 18-08-1975 (R) 16-11-1975
Belize 15-03-2021 (T) 13-06-2021
Benin 16-05-1974 (T) 14-08-1974
Bhutan 25-09-2014 (T) 24-12-2014
Bolivia 28-04-1995 (T) 27-07-1995
Bosnië en Herzegovina 01-09-1993 (VG) 06-03-1992
Botswana 20-12-1971 (T) 19-03-1972
Brazilië 07-06-2002 (T) 05-09-2002
Brunei 25-07-1996 (T) 23-10-1996
Bulgarije 17-12-1958 10-10-1961 (R) 08-01-1962
Burkina Faso 23-03-1987 (T) 21-07-1987
Burundi 23-06-2014 (T) 21-09-2014
Cambodja 05-01-1960 (T) 04-04-1960
Canada 12-05-1986 (T) 10-08-1986
Centraal-Afrikaanse Republiek 15-10-1962 (T) 13-01-1963
Chili 04-09-1975 (T) 03-12-1975
China 22-01-1987 (T) 22-04-1987
Colombia 25-09-1979 (T) 24-12-1979
Comoren 28-04-2015 (T) 27-07-2015
Congo, Democratische Republiek 05-11-2014 (T) 03-02-2015
Cookeilanden 12-01-2009 (T) 12-04-2009
Costa Rica 10-06-1958 26-10-1987 (R) 24-01-1988
Cuba 30-12-1974 (T) 30-03-1975
Cyprus 29-12-1980 (T) 29-03-1981
Denemarken 22-12-1972 (T) 22-03-1973
Djibouti 14-06-1983 (VG) 27-06-1977
Dominica 28-10-1988 (T) 26-01-1989
Dominicaanse Republiek 11-04-2002 (T) 10-07-2002
Duitsland 10-06-1958 30-06-1961 (R) 28-09-1961
Ecuador 17-12-1958 03-01-1962 (R) 03-04-1962
Egypte 09-03-1959 (T) 07-06-1959
El Salvador 10-06-1958 26-02-1998 (R) 27-05-1998
Estland 30-08-1993 (T) 28-11-1993
Ethiopië 24-08-2020 (T) 22-11-2020
Fiji 27-09-2010 (T) 26-12-2010
Filipijnen 10-06-1958 06-07-1967 (R) 04-10-1967
Finland 29-12-1958 19-01-1962 (R) 19-04-1962
Frankrijk 25-11-1958 26-06-1959 (R) 24-09-1959
Gabon 15-12-2006 (T) 15-03-2007
Georgië 02-06-1994 (T) 31-08-1994
Ghana 09-04-1968 (T) 08-07-1968
Griekenland 16-07-1962 (T) 14-10-1962
Guatemala 21-03-1984 (T) 19-06-1984
Guinee 23-01-1991 (T) 23-04-1991
Guyana 25-09-2014 (T) 24-12-2014
Haïti 05-12-1983 (T) 04-03-1984
Heilige Stoel 14-05-1975 (T) 12-08-1975
Honduras 03-10-2000 (T) 01-01-2001
Hongarije 05-03-1962 (T) 03-06-1962
Ierland 12-05-1981 (T) 10-08-1981
IJsland 24-01-2002 (T) 24-04-2002
India 10-06-1958 13-07-1960 (R) 11-10-1960
Indonesië 07-10-1981 (T) 05-01-1982
Irak 11-11-2021 (T) 09-02-2022
Iran 15-10-2001 (T) 13-01-2002
Israël 10-06-1958 05-01-1959 (R) 07-06-1959
Italië 31-01-1969 (T) 01-05-1969
Ivoorkust 01-02-1991 (T) 02-05-1991
Jamaica 10-07-2002 (T) 08-10-2002
Japan 20-06-1961 (T) 18-09-1961
Joegoslavië (< 25-06-1991) 26-02-1982 (T) 27-05-1982
Jordanië 10-06-1958 15-11-1979 (R) 13-02-1980
Kaapverdië 22-03-2018 (T) 20-06-2018
Kameroen 19-02-1988 (T) 19-05-1988
Kazachstan 20-11-1995 (T) 18-02-1996
Kenia 10-02-1989 (T) 11-05-1989
Kirgizië 18-12-1996 (T) 18-03-1997
Koeweit 28-04-1978 (T) 27-07-1978
Kroatië 26-07-1993 (VG) 08-10-1991
Laos 17-06-1998 (T) 15-09-1998
Lesotho 13-06-1989 (T) 11-09-1989
Letland 14-04-1992 (T) 13-07-1992
Libanon 11-08-1998 (T) 09-11-1998
Liberia 16-09-2005 (T) 15-12-2005
Liechtenstein 07-07-2011 (T) 05-10-2011
Litouwen 14-03-1995 (T) 12-06-1995
Luxemburg 11-11-1958 09-09-1983 (R) 08-12-1983
Madagaskar 16-07-1962 (T) 14-10-1962
Malawi 04-03-2021 (T) 02-06-2021
Malediven 17-09-2019 (T) 16-12-2019
Maleisië 05-11-1985 (T) 03-02-1986
Mali 08-09-1994 (T) 07-12-1994
Malta 22-06-2000 (T) 20-09-2000
Marokko 12-02-1959 (T) 07-06-1959
Marshalleilanden 21-12-2006 (T) 21-03-2007
Mauritanië 30-01-1997 (T) 30-04-1997
Mauritius 19-06-1996 (T) 17-09-1996
Mexico 14-04-1971 (T) 13-07-1971
Moldavië 18-09-1998 (T) 17-12-1998
Monaco 31-12-1958 02-06-1982 (R) 31-08-1982
Mongolië 24-10-1994 (T) 22-01-1995
Montenegro 23-10-2006 (VG) 03-06-2006
Mozambique 11-06-1998 (T) 09-09-1998
Myanmar 16-04-2013 (T) 15-07-2013
Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der 06-10-1958 24-04-1964 (R) 23-07-1964
Nepal 04-03-1998 (T) 02-06-1998
Nicaragua 24-09-2003 (T) 23-12-2003
Nieuw-Zeeland 06-01-1983 (T) 06-04-1983
Niger 14-10-1964 (T) 12-01-1965
Nigeria 17-03-1970 (T) 15-06-1970
Noord-Macedonië 10-03-1994 (VG) 17-11-1991
Noorwegen 14-03-1961 (T) 12-06-1961
Oekraïne 29-12-1958 10-10-1960 (R) 08-01-1961
Oezbekistan 07-02-1996 (T) 07-05-1996
Oman 25-02-1999 (T) 26-05-1999
Oost-Timor 17-01-2023 (T) 17-04-2023
Oostenrijk 02-05-1961 (T) 31-07-1961
Pakistan 30-12-1958 14-07-2005 (R) 12-10-2005
Palau 31-03-2020 (T) 29-06-2020
Palestina 02-01-2015 (T) 02-04-2015
Panama 10-10-1984 (T) 08-01-1985
Papoea-Nieuw-Guinea 17-07-2019 (T) 15-10-2019
Paraguay 08-10-1997 (T) 06-01-1998
Peru 07-07-1988 (T) 05-10-1988
Polen 10-06-1958 03-10-1961 (R) 01-01-1962
Portugal 18-10-1994 (T) 16-01-1995
Qatar 30-12-2002 (T) 30-03-2003
Roemenië 13-09-1961 (T) 12-12-1961
Russische Federatie 29-12-1958 24-08-1960 (R) 22-11-1960
Rwanda 31-10-2008 (T) 29-01-2009
Saint Vincent en de Grenadines 12-09-2000 (T) 11-12-2000
San Marino 17-05-1979 (T) 15-08-1979
Sao Tomé en Principe 20-11-2012 (T) 18-02-2013
Saudi-Arabië 19-04-1994 (T) 18-07-1994
Senegal 17-10-1994 (T) 15-01-1995
Servië 12-03-2001 (VG) 27-04-1992
Seychellen 03-02-2020 (T) 03-05-2020
Sierra Leone 28-10-2020 (T) 26-01-2021
Singapore 21-08-1986 (T) 19-11-1986
Slovenië 06-07-1992 (VG) 25-06-1991
Slowakije 28-05-1993 (VG) 01-01-1993
Spanje 12-05-1977 (T) 10-08-1977
Sri Lanka 30-12-1958 09-04-1962 (R) 08-07-1962
Sudan 26-03-2018 (T) 24-06-2018
Suriname 10-11-2022 (T) 08-02-2023
Syrië 27-09-1961 (VG) 07-06-1959
Tadzjikistan 14-08-2012 (T) 12-11-2012
Tanzania 13-10-1964 (T) 11-01-1965
Thailand 21-12-1959 (T) 20-03-1960
Tonga 12-06-2020 (T) 10-09-2020
Trinidad en Tobago 14-02-1966 (T) 15-05-1966
Tsjechië 30-09-1993 (VG) 01-01-1993
Tsjechoslowakije (<01-01-1993) 03-10-1958 10-07-1959 (R) 08-10-1959
Tunesië 17-07-1967 (T) 15-10-1967
Turkije 02-07-1992 (T) 30-09-1992
Turkmenistan 04-05-2022 (T) 02-08-2022
Uganda 12-02-1992 (T) 12-05-1992
Uruguay 30-03-1983 (T) 28-06-1983
Venezuela 08-02-1995 (T) 09-05-1995
Verenigd Koninkrijk 24-09-1975 (T) 23-12-1975
Verenigde Arabische Emiraten 21-08-2006 (T) 19-11-2006
Verenigde Staten van Amerika 30-09-1970 (T) 29-12-1970
Vietnam 12-09-1995 (T) 11-12-1995
Zambia 14-03-2002 (T) 12-06-2002
Zimbabwe 29-09-1994 (T) 28-12-1994
Zuid-Afrika 03-05-1976 (T) 01-08-1976
Zuid-Korea 08-02-1973 (T) 09-05-1973
Zweden 23-12-1958 28-01-1972 (R) 27-04-1972
Zwitserland 29-12-1958 01-06-1965 (R) 30-08-1965

Uitbreiding

Australië

Uitgebreid tot In werking Buiten werking
Ashmore en Cartiereilanden 24-06-1975
Australisch Antarctisch Territorium 24-06-1975
Christmaseiland 24-06-1975
Cocoseilanden 24-06-1975
Heardeiland en McDonaldeilanden 24-06-1975
Koraal Zee-eilanden 24-06-1975
Norfolk 24-06-1975

China

Uitgebreid tot In werking Buiten werking
Hongkong SAR 01-07-1997
Macau SAR 10-02-2000

Denemarken

Uitgebreid tot In werking Buiten werking
Faeröer 10-02-1976
Groenland 10-02-1976

Frankrijk

Uitgebreid tot In werking Buiten werking
Algerije (< 05-07-1962) 24-09-1959 05-07-1962
Comoren, de (< 06-07-1975) 24-09-1959 06-07-1975
Djibouti (< 27-06-1977) 24-09-1959 27-06-1977
Frans Guyana 24-09-1959
Frans-Polynesië 24-09-1959
Franse Zuidelijke en Zuidpoolgebieden 24-09-1959
Guadeloupe 24-09-1959
Martinique 24-09-1959
Mayotte 24-09-1959
Nieuw Caledonië 24-09-1959
Réunion 24-09-1959
Sint Pierre en Miquelon 24-09-1959
Wallis en Futuna 24-09-1959

Portugal

Uitgebreid tot In werking Buiten werking
Macau (<20-12-1999) 12-11-1999 20-12-1999

Verenigd Koninkrijk

Uitgebreid tot In werking Buiten werking
Belize (< 21-09-1981) 24-02-1981 21-09-1981
Bermuda 12-02-1980
Britse Maagdeneilanden 25-05-2014
Caymaneilanden 24-02-1981
Gibraltar 23-12-1975
Guernsey 18-07-1985
Hongkong (< 01-07-1997) 21-04-1977 01-07-1997
Jersey
Man 23-05-1979

Verenigde Staten van Amerika

Uitgebreid tot In werking Buiten werking
Amerikaans-Samoa 29-12-1970
Amerikaanse Maagdeneilanden 29-12-1970
Bakereiland 29-12-1970
Guam 29-12-1970
Howland-eiland 29-12-1970
Jarviseiland 29-12-1970
Johnstoneiland 29-12-1970
Kingman Reef 29-12-1970
Midway-eiland 29-12-1970
Navassa-eiland 29-12-1970
Noordelijke Marianen 29-12-1970
Palmyra-eiland 29-12-1970
Panamakanaal-zone (< 01-10-1979) 29-12-1970 31-12-1999
Puerto Rico 29-12-1970
Wake-eiland 29-12-1970

Partijen met voorbehouden, verklaringen en bezwaren

Partij Voorbehoud / verklaring Bezwaren
Afghanistan Ja Nee
Algerije Ja Nee
Antigua en Barbuda Ja Nee
Argentinië Ja Ja
Armenië Ja Nee
Bahrein Ja Nee
Barbados Ja Nee
Belarus Ja Nee
België Ja Nee
Belize Ja Nee
Bhutan Ja Nee
Bosnië en Herzegovina Ja Nee
Botswana Ja Nee
Brunei Ja Nee
Bulgarije Ja Nee
Burundi Ja Nee
Canada Ja Nee
Centraal-Afrikaanse Republiek Ja Nee
China Ja Nee
Cuba Ja Nee
Cyprus Ja Nee
Denemarken Ja Nee
Duitsland Ja Nee
Ecuador Ja Nee
Ethiopië Ja Nee
Filipijnen Ja Nee
Griekenland Ja Nee
Guatemala Ja Nee
Heilige Stoel Ja Nee
Honduras Ja Nee
Hongarije Ja Nee
Ierland Ja Nee
India Ja Nee
Indonesië Ja Nee
Irak Ja Nee
Iran Ja Nee
Israël Ja Nee
Jamaica Ja Nee
Japan Ja Nee
Jordanië Ja Ja
Kenia Ja Nee
Koeweit Ja Nee
Libanon Ja Nee
Liechtenstein Ja Nee
Litouwen Ja Nee
Luxemburg Ja Nee
Madagaskar Ja Nee
Malawi Ja Nee
Maleisië Ja Nee
Malta Ja Nee
Marokko Ja Nee
Mauritius Ja Nee
Moldavië Ja Nee
Monaco Ja Nee
Mongolië Ja Nee
Montenegro Ja Nee
Mozambique Ja Nee
Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der Ja Nee
Nepal Ja Nee
Nieuw-Zeeland Ja Nee
Nigeria Ja Nee
Noord-Macedonië Ja Nee
Noorwegen Ja Nee
Oekraïne Ja Nee
Pakistan Ja Nee
Palau Ja Nee
Palestina Ja Nee
Polen Ja Nee
Portugal Ja Nee
Roemenië Ja Nee
Russische Federatie Ja Nee
Saint Vincent en de Grenadines Ja Nee
Saudi-Arabië Ja Nee
Servië Ja Nee
Seychellen Ja Nee
Sierra Leone Ja Nee
Singapore Ja Nee
Suriname Ja Nee
Tadzjikistan Ja Nee
Tanzania Ja Nee
Tonga Ja Nee
Trinidad en Tobago Ja Nee
Tunesië Ja Nee
Turkije Ja Nee
Turkmenistan Ja Nee
Uganda Ja Nee
Venezuela Ja Nee
Verenigd Koninkrijk Ja Nee
Verenigde Staten van Amerika Ja Nee
Vietnam Ja Nee
Zuid-Korea Ja Nee

Afghanistan

30-11-2004

Afghanistan will apply the Convention only to : (i) recognition and enforcement of awards made in the territory of another Contracting State; and (ii) differences arising out of legal relationships whether contractual or not which are considered as commercial under the national law of Afghanistan.

Algerije

07-02-1989

Referring to the possibility offered by article I, paragraph 3, of the Convention, the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria declares that it will apply the Convention, on the basis of reciprocity, to the recognition and enforcement of arbitral awards made only in the territory of another Contracting State and only where such awards have been made with respect to differences arising out of legal relationships whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under Algerian law.

Antigua en Barbuda

02-02-1989

In accordance with article I, the Government of Antigua and Barbuda declares that it will apply the Convention on the basis of reciprocity only to the recognition and enforcement of awards made in the territory of another contracting state.
The Government of Antigua and Barbuda also declares that it will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under the laws of Antigua and Barbuda.

Argentinië

26-08-1958

If another Contracting Party extends the application of the Convention to territories which fall within the sovereignty of the Argentine Republic, the rights of the Argentine Republic shall in no way be affected by that extension.


14-03-1989

On the basis of reciprocity, the Republic of Argentina will apply the Convention only to the recognition and enforcement of foreign arbitral awards made in the territory of another Contracting State. It will also apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under its national law.
The Convention will be interpreted in accordance with the principles and clauses of the National Constitution in force or those resulting from modification made by virtue of the Constitution.

Bezwaar Duitsland, 29-12-1998

The Federal Republic of Germany is of the opinion that the second paragraph of the declaration of the Argentine Republic represents a reservation and as such is not only contradictory to article I (3) of the Convention but is also vague and hence inadmissible; it therefore raises an objection to that reservation.
In all other respects this objection is not intended to prevent the entry into force of the Convention between the Argentine Republic and the Federal Republic of Germany.

Armenië

29-12-1997

1. The Republic of Armenia will apply the Convention only to recognition and enforcement of awards made in the territory of another Contracting State.
2. The Republic of Armenia will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under the laws of the Republic of Armenia.

Bahrein

06-04-1988

2. In accordance with article 1 (3) of the Convention, the State of Bahrain will apply the Convention, on the basis of reci procity, to the recognition and enforcement of only those awards made in the territory of another Contracting State party to the Convention.
3. In accordance with article 1 (3) of the Convention, the State of Bahrain will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under the national law of the State of Bahrain.

Barbados

16-03-1993

(i) In accordance with article 1 (3) of the Convention, the Government of Barbados declares that it will apply the Conven- tion on the basis of reciprocity to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of another Contracting State.
(ii) The Government of Barbados will also apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not which are considered as commercial under the laws of Barbados.

Belarus

15-11-1960

The Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic will apply the provisions of this Convention in respect to arbitral awards made in the territories of non-contracting States only to the extent to which they grant reciprocal treatment.

België

18-08-1975

In accordance with article I, paragraph 3, the Government of the Kingdom of Belgium declares that it will apply the Convention to the recognition and enforcement of arbitral awards made only in the territory of a Contracting State.

Belize

15-03-2021

The Convention only applies in regard to Belize with respect to Arbitral Awards rendered after the date of its accession to the Convention.

Bhutan

25-09-2014

(a) Based on reciprocity, the Kingdom of Bhutan shall apply the Convention only to recognition and enforcement of awards made in the territory of another contracting State.
(b) The Kingdom of Bhutan will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, that are considered commercial under the national laws.

Bosnië en Herzegovina

06-03-1992

The Convention will be applied to the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina only relating [to] those arbitral awards that have been brought after entering into force of the Convention.
The Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina will apply the Convention, on the basis of reciprocity, to the recognition and enforcement of only those awards made in the territory of another Contracting State.
The Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under the national law of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Botswana

20-12-1971

The Republic of Botswana will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationship, whether contrac- tual or not, which are considered commercial under Botswana law.
The Republic of Botswana will apply the Convention to the Recognition and Enforcement of Awards made in the territory of another Contracting State.

Brunei

07-06-2002

... Brunei Darussalam will on the basis of reciprocity apply the said Convention to the recognition and enforcement of only those awards which are made in the territory of another Contracting State.

Bulgarije

10-10-1961

Bulgaria will apply the Convention to recognition and enforcement of awards made in the territory of another contracting State. With regard to awards made in the territory of non-contracting States it will apply the Convention only to the extent to which these States grant reciprocal treatment.

Burundi

23-06-2014

The Republic of Burundi will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under the national law of Burundi.

Canada

20-05-1987

The Government of Canada declares that it will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under the laws of Canada, except in the case of the Province of Quebec where the law does not provide for such limitation.


16-01-2015

The Permanent Mission of Canada to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Secretary-General of the United Nations and has the honour to refer to the Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards and the Secretary-General's communication of 6 January 2015, C.N.2.2015.TREATIES-XXII.1, relating to that treaty. The Permanent Mission of Canada notes that this communication was made pursuant to the Secretary- General's capacity as Depositary for the Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards. The Permanent Mission of Canada notes the technical and administrative role of the Depositary, and that it is for States Parties to a treaty, not the Depositary, to make their own determination with respect to any legal issues raised by instruments circulated by a depositary.
In that context, the Permanent Mission of Canada notes that 'Palestine' does not meet the criteria of a state under international law and is not recognized by Canada as a state. Therefore, in order to avoid confusion, the Permanent Mission of Canada wishes to note its position that in the context of the purported Palestinian accession to the Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards, 'Palestine' is not able to accede to this convention, and that the Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards does not enter into force, or have an effect on Canada's treaty relations, with respect to the 'State of Palestine'.

Centraal-Afrikaanse Republiek

15-10-1962

Referring to the possibility offered by paragraph 3 of article I of the Convention, the Central African Republic declares that it will apply the Convention on the basis of reciprocity, to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of another contracting State; it further declares that it will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under its national law.

China

22-01-1987

1. The People's Republic of China will apply the Convention, only on the basis of reciprocity, to the recognition and enforcement of arbitral awards made in the territory of another Contracting State;
2. The People's Republic of China will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under the national law of the People's Republic of China.


19-07-2005

In accordance with the provisions of Article 138 of the Basic Law of the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China, the Government of the People's Republic of China decides that the Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Arbitral Awards shall apply to the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China. The statement made by the Government of the People's Republic of China when acceding to the Convention on January 22, 1987, also applies to the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China.

Cuba

30-12-1974

Cuba will apply the Convention to the recognition and enforcement of arbitral awards made in the territory of another Contracting State. With respect to arbitral awards made by other non-contracting States it will apply the Convention only in so far as those States grant reciprocal treatment as established by mutual agreement between the parties. Moreover, it will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under Cuban legislation.

Cyprus

19-12-1980

The Republic of Cyprus will apply the Convention, on the basis of reciprocity, to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of another Contracting State; furthermore it will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under its national law.

Denemarken

22-12-1972

In accordance with the terms of article I, paragraph 3, [the Convention] shall have effect only as regards the recognition and enforcement of arbitral awards made by another Contracting State and [it] shall be valid only with respect to commercial relationships.

Duitsland

30-06-1961

With respect to paragraph 1 of article I, and in accordance with paragraph 3 of article I of the Convention, the Federal Republic of Germany will apply the Convention only to the recognition and enforcement of awards made in the territory of another Contracting State.

Ecuador

03-01-1962

Ecuador, on a basis of reciprocity, will apply the Convention to the recognition and enforcement of arbitral awards made in the territory of another Contracting State only if such awards have been made with respect to differences arising out of legal relationships which are regarded as commercial under Ecuadorian law.

Ethiopië

24-08-2020

1. In accordance with Article 1 (3) of the Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards, the Government of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia declares that it will apply the Convention for Recognition and Enforcement of Arbitral Awards made only in the Territory of another contracting State.
2. In accordance with Article 1 (3) of the Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards, the Government of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia declares that it will apply the convention on differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered commercial under the National Law of Ethiopia.
3. The Convention only applies in the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia with respect to Arbitration Agreements concluded and Arbitral Awards rendered after the date of its accession to the Convention.

Filipijnen

10-06-1958

The Philippine delegation signs ad referendum this Convention with the reservation that it does so on the basis of reciprocity.
The Philippines will apply the Convention to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of another contracting State pursuant to Article I, paragraph 3 of the Convention.


06-07-1967

The Philippines, on the basis of reciprocity, will apply the Convention to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of another Contracting State and only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under the national law of the State making such declaration.

Griekenland

18-04-1980

The present Convention is approved on condition of the two limitations set forth in article I (3) of the Convention.

Guatemala

21-03-1984

On the basis of reciprocity, the Republic of Guatemala will apply the above Convention to the recognition and enforcement of arbitral awards made only in the territory of another contracting State; and will apply it only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under its national law.

Heilige Stoel

14-05-1975

The State of Vatican City will apply the said Convention on the basis of reciprocity, on the one hand, to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of another Contracting State, and on the other hand, only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under Vatican law.

Honduras

27-08-2013

The State of Honduras will apply the Convention to the recognition and execution of arbitral [awards] issued in the territory of another Contracting State. Also, it will only apply the Convention to the differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, considered as as commercial by national legislation.

Hongarije

05-03-1962

The Hungarian People's Republic shall apply the Convention to the recognition and enforcement of such awards only as have been made in the territory of one of the other Contracting States and are dealing with differences arising in respect of a legal relationship considered by the Hungarian law as a commercial relationship.

Ierland

12-05-1981

In accordance with article I (3) of the said Convention the Government of Ireland declares that it will apply the Convention to the recognition and enforcement of arbitral awards made only in the territory of another Contracting State.

India

13-07-1960

In accordance with Article I of the Convention, the Government of India declare that they will apply the Convention to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of a State, party to this Convention. They further declare that they will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under the law of India.

Indonesië

07-10-1981

Pursuant to the provision of article I (3) of the Convention, the Government of the Republic of Indonesia declares that it will apply the Convention on the basis of reciprocity, to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of another Contracting State, and that it will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under the Indonesian Law.

Irak

11-11-2021

First, the provisions of the Convention shall not be applicable to the Republic of Iraq with respect to arbitral awards made before the law enters into force.
Second, the Convention shall be applicable with respect to the recognition and enforcement of awards made in the territory of another Contracting State only on the basis of reciprocity.
Third, the Convention shall be applicable to the Republic of Iraq only with respect to differences arising from contractual legal relations which are considered commercial under Iraqi law.

Iran

15-10-2001

(a) In accordance with article 1 (3) of the Convention, the Islamic Republic of Iran will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under the national law of the Islamic Republic of Iran;
(b) In accordance with article 1 (3) of the Convention, the Islamic Republic of Iran will apply the Convention, on the basis of reciprocity, to the recognition and enforcement of only those awards made in the territory of another Contracting State Party to the Convention.

Israël

16-01-2015

The Permanent Mission of Israel to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Secretary-General of the United Nations, in his capacity as depositary to the Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards, and refers to the communication by the depositary, dated 6 January 2015, regarding the Palestinian request to accede to this Convention (Reference number C.N.2.2015.TREATIES-XXII.1).
'Palestine' does not satisfy the criteria for statehood under international law and lacks the legal capacity to join the aforesaid convention both under general international law and the terms of bilateral Israeli-Palestinian agreements.
The Government of Israel does not recognize 'Palestine' as a State, and wishes to place on record, for the sake of clarity, its position that it does not consider 'Palestine' a party to the Convention and regards the Palestinian request for accession as being without legal validity and without effect upon Israel's treaty relations under the Convention.

Jamaica

17-10-2003

The Government of Jamaica, on the basis of Reciprocity, will apply the Convention to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of another Contracting State, in accordance with article 1 (3).
The Government of Jamaica further declares that the Convention will only be applied to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered to be commercial under the national laws of Jamaica in accordance with article 1 (3) of the Convention.

Japan

20-06-1961

It will apply the Convention to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of another Contracting State.

Jordanië

15-11-1979

The Government of Jordan shall not be bound by any awards which are made by Israel or to which an Israeli is a party.

Bezwaar Israël, 23-06-1980

The Government of Israel has noted the political character of the statement made by the Government of Jordan. In the view of the Government of Israel, this Convention is not the proper place for making such political pronouncements. Moreover, the said declaration cannot in any way affect whatever obligations are binding upon Jordan under general international law or under particular conventions.
Insofar as concerns the substance of the matter, the Government of Israel will adopt towards the Government of Jordan an attitude of complete reciprocity.

Kenia

10-02-1989

In accordance with article I (3) of the said Convention the Government of Kenya declares that it will apply the Convention to the recognition and enforcement of arbitral awards made only in the territory of another contracting state.

Koeweit

28-04-1978

The State of Kuwait will apply the Convention to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of another Contracting State.
It is understood that the accession of the State of Kuwait to the Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards, done at New York, on the 10th of June 1958, does not mean in any way recognition of Israel or entering with it into relations governed by the Convention thereto acceded by the State of Kuwait.

Libanon

11-08-1998

The Government of Lebanon declares that it will apply the Convention, on the basis of reciprocity, to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of another Contracting State.

Liechtenstein

07-07-2011

In accordance with article 1 (3) the Principality of Liechtenstein will apply the Convention, on the basis of reciprocity, to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of another Contracting State.

Litouwen

14-03-1995

[The Republic of Lithuania] will apply the provisions of the said Convention to the recognition of arbitral awards made in the territories of the Non-Contracting States, only on the basis of reciprocity.

Luxemburg

09-09-1983

The Convention is applied on the basis of reciprocity to the recognition and enforcement of only those arbitral awards made in the territory of another Contracting State.

Madagaskar

16-07-1962

The Malagasy Republic declares that it will apply the Convention on the basis of reciprocity, to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of another contracting State; it further declares that it will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under its national law.

Malawi

04-03-2021

… in accordance with Article I paragraph 3 of the Convention, the Government of the Republic of Malawi do hereby declare that the Republic of Malawi will apply the Convention only with respect to:
(a) the recognition and enforcement of awards made in the territory of another Contracting State;
(b) differences arising out of relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as “commercial” under the laws of Malawi; and
(c) arbitration agreements concluded, or arbitral awards rendered, after the date Malawi accedes to the Convention and not those before that date.

Maleisië

05-11-1985

The Government of Malaysia will apply the Convention on the basis of reciprocity, to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of another Contracting State. Malaysia further declares that it will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under Malaysian law.

Malta

22-06-2000

1. In accordance with the relevant provisions of the Convention, Malta will apply the Convention only to the recognition and enforcement of awards made in the territory of another Contracting State.
2. The Convention only applies in regard to Malta with respect to arbitration agreements concluded after the date of Malta's accession to the Convention.

Marokko

12-02-1959

The Government of His Majesty the King of Morocco will apply the Convention to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of another Contracting State.

Mauritius

19-06-1996

Referring to paragraphs 1 and 2 of Article X of the Convention, the Republic of Mauritius declares that this Convention will extend to all the territories forming part of the Republic of Mauritius.

Moldavië

18-09-1998

The Convention will be applied to the Republic of Moldova only relating those arbitral awards that have been brought after entering into force of the Convention.
The Convention will be applied tot he Republic of Moldova, on the basis of reciprocity, only relating those awards made in the territory of another Contracting State.

Monaco

02-06-1982

Referring to the possibility offered by article I (3) of the Convention, the Principality of Monaco will apply the Convention, on the basis of reciprocity, to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of another contracting State; furthermore, it will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationship, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under its national law.

Mongolië

24-10-1994

1. Mongolia will apply the Convention, on the basis of reciprocity, to the recognition and enforcement of arbitral awards made only in the territory of another Contracting State.
2. Mongolia will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under the national law of Mongolia.

Montenegro

23-10-2006

Reservations:
1. The Convention is applied in regard to the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia only to those arbitral awards which were adopted after the coming of the Convention into effect.
2. The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia will apply the Convention on a reciprocal basis only to those arbitral awards which were adopted on the territory of the other State Party to the Convention.
3. The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia will apply the Convention [only] with respect to the disputes arising from the legal relations, contractual and non-contractual, which, according to its national legislation are considered as economic.
Declaration:
The first reservation only constituted an affirmation of the legal principle of retroactivity and that the third reservation being essentially in accordance with article I (3) of the Convention, the word "only" was therefore to be added to the original text and note taken that the word "economic" had been used therein as a synonym for "commercial".

Mozambique

11-06-1998

The Republic of Mozambique reserves itself the right to enforce the provisions of the said Conventions on the base of reciprocity, where the artibral awards have been pronounced in the territory of another Contracting State.

Nederlanden, het Koninkrijk der

24-04-1964

Referring to paragraph 3 of article I of the Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards, the Government of the Kingdom declares that it will apply the Convention to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of another Contracting State.

Nepal

04-03-1998

The Kingdom of Nepal will apply the Convention, on the basis of reciprocity, to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of another contracting state. [The Government of Nepal] further declares that the Kingdom of Nepal will apply the Convention only to the differences arising out of legal relationship, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under the law of the Kingdom of Nepal.

Nieuw-Zeeland

06-01-1983

In accordance with paragraph 3 of article 1 of the Convention, the Government of New Zealand declares that it will apply the Convention, on the basis of reciprocity, to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of another Contracting State.
Accession to the Convention by the Government of New Zealand shall not extend for the time being, pursuant to article X of the Convention, to the Cook Islands and Niue.

Nigeria

17-03-1970

In accordance with paragraph 3 of article I of the Convention, the Federal Military Government of the Federal Republic of Nigeria declares that it will apply the Convention on the basis of reciprocity to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of a State party to this Convention and to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under the laws of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.

Noord-Macedonië

10-03-1994

1. The Convention is applied in regard to the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia only to those arbitral awards which were adopted after the coming of the Convention into effect.
2. The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia will apply the Convention on a reciprocal basis only to those arbitral awards which were adopted on the territory of the other State Party to the Convention.
3. The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia will apply the Convention [only] with respect to the disputes arising from the legal relations, contractual and non-contractual, which, according to its national legislation are considered as economic.


16-09-2009

Withdrawal of reservation:
"2. The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia will apply the Convention on a reciprocal basis only to those arbitral awards which were adopted on the territory of the other State Party to the Convention."

Noorwegen

14-03-1961

1. [The Government of Norway] will apply the Convention only to the recognition and enforcement of awards made in the territory of one of the Contracting States.
2. [The Government of Norway] will not apply the Con- vention to differences where the subject matter of the proceedings is immovable property situated in Norway, or a right in or to such property.

Oekraïne

10-10-1960

The Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic will apply the provisions of this Convention in respect of arbitral awards made in the territories of non-contracting States only to the extent to which they grant reciprocal treatment.


20-10-2015

In February 2014 the Russian Federation launched armed aggression against Ukraine and occupied a part of the territory of Ukraine – the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol, and today exercises effective control over certain districts of the Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts of Ukraine. These actions are in gross violation of the Charter of the United Nations and constitute a threat to international peace and security. The Russian Federation, as the Aggressor State and Occupying Power, bears full responsibility for its actions and their consequences under international law.
The United Nations General Assembly Resolution A/RES/68/262 of 27 March 2014 confirmed the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine within its internationally recognized borders. The United Nations also called upon all States, international organizations and specialized agencies not to recognize any alteration of the status of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol.
In this regard, Ukraine states that from 20 February 2014 and for the period of temporary occupation by the Russian Federation of a part of the territory of Ukraine – the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol – as a result of the armed aggression of the Russian Federation committed against Ukraine and until the complete restoration of the constitutional law and order and effective control by Ukraine over such occupied territory, as well as over certain districts of the Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts of Ukraine, which are temporarily not under control of Ukraine as a result of the aggression of the Russian Federation, the application and implementation by Ukraine of the obligations under the above [Convention], as applied to the aforementioned occupied and uncontrolled territory of Ukraine, is limited and is not guaranteed.
Documents or requests made or issued by the occupying authorities of the Russian Federation, its officials at any level in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol and by the illegal authorities in certain districts of the Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts of Ukraine, which are temporarily not under control of Ukraine, are null and void and have no legal effect regardless of whether they are presented directly or indirectly through the authorities of the Russian Federation.
The provisions of the [Convention] regarding the possibility of direct communication or interaction do not apply to the territorial organs of Ukraine in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol, as well as in certain districts of the Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts of Ukraine, which are temporarily not under control of Ukraine. The procedure of the relevant communication is determined by the central authorities of Ukraine in Kyiv.


04-03-2022

… Ukraine … is unable to guarantee full implementation of its obligations [under the above Convention] due to the Armed aggression of the Russian Federation and with the imposition of martial law until the complete cessation of encroachment on the sovereignty, territorial integrity and inviolability of Ukraine.


20-11-2023

[The aforementioned treaty is] implemented on the territory of Ukraine in full, with the exception of the territories where hostilities are (were) conducted, or temporarily occupied by the Russian Federation, on which it is impossible to fully guarantee the Ukrainian Party’s fulfillment of its obligations under [this treaty] as a result of the armed aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine, as well as the introduction of martial law on the territory of Ukraine until the complete cessation of encroachment on the sovereignty, territorial integrity and inviolability of the borders of Ukraine.
The regularly updated list of territories where hostilities are (were) conducted, or temporarily occupied by the Russian Federation is at the link below:
https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z1668-22#Text ...

Pakistan

14-07-2005

The Islamic Republic of Pakistan will apply the Convention to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of [a] Contracting State.

Palau

31-03-2020

- the Republic of Palau […] undertakes to apply [the provisions of the Convention], on the basis of reciprocity, only to the recognition and enforcement of arbitral awards made in the territory of another Contracting State;
- the Republic of Palau will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under the laws of the Republic of Palau; and
- the Convention will be applied only to those arbitral awards which were adopted after the coming of the Convention into effect.

Palestina

06-02-2015

The Permanent Observer of the State of Palestine to the United Nations presents his compliments to the Secretary-General of the United Nations, in his capacity as Depositary, and has the honor to refer to depositary notification C.N.61.2015.TREATIES-XXII.1, dated 23 January 2015, conveying a communication of Canada regarding the accession of the State of Palestine to the Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards, dated 10 June 1958.

The Government of the State of Palestine regrets the position of Canada and wishes to recall United Nations General Assembly resolution 67/19 of 29 November 2012 according Palestine ‘non-member observer State status in the United Nations’. In this regard, Palestine is a State recognized by the United Nations General Assembly on behalf of the international community.

As a State Party to the Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards, which enters into force on 2 April 2015, the State of Palestine will exercise its rights and honor its obligations with respect to all States Parties. The State of Palestine trusts that its rights and obligations will be equally respected by its fellow States Parties.


06-02-2015

The Permanent Observer of the State of Palestine to the United Nations presents his compliments to the Secretary-General of the United Nations, in his capacity as Depositary, and has the honor to refer to depositary notification C.N.40.2015.TREATIES-XXII.1, dated 23 January 2015, conveying a communication of Israel regarding the accession of the State of Palestine to the Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards, dated 10 June 1958.

The Government of the State of Palestine regrets the position of Israel, the occupying Power, and wishes to recall United Nations General Assembly resolution 67/19 of 29 November 2012 according Palestine ‘non-member observer State status in the United Nations’. In this regard, Palestine is a State recognized by the United Nations General Assembly on behalf of the international community.

As a State Party to the United Nations Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards, which enters into force on 2 April 2015, the State of Palestine will exercise its rights and honor its obligations with respect to all States Parties. The State of Palestine trusts that its rights and obligations will be equally respected by its fellow States Parties.


06-02-2015

The Permanent Observer of the State of Palestine to the United Nations presents his compliments to the Secretary-General of the United Nations, in his capacity as Depositary, and has the honor to refer to depositary notification C.N.39.2015.TREATIES-XXII.1, dated 23 January 2015, conveying a communication of the United States of America regarding the accession of the State of Palestine to the Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards, dated 10 June 1958.

The Government of the State of Palestine regrets the position of the United States of America and wishes to recall United Nations General Assembly resolution 67/19 of 29 November 2012 according Palestine ‘non-member observer State status in the United Nations’. In this regard, Palestine is a State recognized by the United Nations General Assembly on behalf of the international community.

As a State Party to the Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards, which enters into force on 2 April 2015, the State of Palestine will exercise its rights and honor its obligations with respect to all States Parties. The State of Palestine trusts that its rights and obligations will be equally respected by its fellow States Parties.

Polen

10-06-1958

With reservation as mentioned in article I, para. 3.

Portugal

18-10-1994

Within the scope of the principle of reciprocity, Portugal will restrict the application of the Convention to arbitral awards pronounced in the territory of a State bound by the said Convention.

Roemenië

13-06-1961

The Romanian People's Republic will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under its legislation.
The Romanian People's Republic will apply the Convention to the recognition and enforcement of awards made in the terri- tory of another Contracting State. As regards awards made in the territory of certain non-contracting States, the Romanian People's Republic will apply the Convention only on the basis of reciprocity established by joint agreement between the parties.

Russische Federatie

24-08-1960

The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics will apply the provisions of this Convention in respect of arbitral awards made in the territories of non-contracting States only to the extent to which they grant reciprocal treatment.

Saint Vincent en de Grenadines

12-09-2000

In accordance with article 1 of [the] Convention, the Government of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines declares that they will apply the Convention to the recognition and enforcement awards made only in the territory of another Contracting State. They further declare that they will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under the laws of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.

Saudi-Arabië

19-04-1994

On the Basis of reciprocity, the Kingdom declares that it shall restrict the application of the Convention to the recognition and enforcement of arbitral awards made in the territory of a Contracting State.

Servië

12-03-2001

Confirmation upon succession:
1. The Convention is applied in regard to the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia only to those arbitral awards which were adopted after the coming of the Convention into effect.
2. The Federal Republic of Yugoslavia will apply the Convention on a reciprocal basis only to those arbitral awards which were adopted on the territory of the other State Party to the Convention.
3. Federal Republic of Yugoslavia will apply the Convention [only] with respect to the disputes arising from the legal relations, contractual and non-contractual, which, according to its national legislation are considered as economic.

In a latter declaration dated 28 June 1982, the Government of Yugoslavia had specified that:
The first reservation only constituted an affirmation of the legal principle of retroactivity and that the third reservation being essentially in accordance with article I (3) of the Convention, the word "only" was therefore to be added to the original text and note taken that the word "economic" had been used therein as a synonym for "commercial".

Seychellen

03-02-2020

- the Republic of Seychelles will apply the Convention to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of another Contracting State; and
- [the Republic of Seychelles] will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under Seychelles national law.


21-07-2020

- Any case sub-judice in the Courts of Seychelles should not be affected by Seychelles’ accession to the Convention; and
- The Convention will apply in respect of cases after Seychelles acceded to the Convention, and not before.

Sierra Leone

28-10-2020

1. In accordance with article 1 (3) of the Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards, the Government of the Republic of Sierra Leone declares that it will apply the Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards made only in the Territory of another Contracting State.
2. In accordance with article 1 (3) of the Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards, the Government of the Republic of Sierra Leone declares that it will apply the Convention on differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered commercial under the Laws of Sierra Leone.
3. The Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards only applies in the Republic of Sierra Leone with respect to arbitration agreements concluded and arbitral awards rendered after the date of its accession to the Convention.

Singapore

21-08-1986

The Republic of Singapore will on the basis of reciprocity apply the said Convention to the recognition and enforcement of only those awards which are made in the territory of another Contracting State.

Suriname

10-11-2022

[Suriname declares that] … on the basis of reciprocity … it will apply the Convention to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of another Contracting State. It [further declares] that it will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under the national law of [Suriname].

Tadzjikistan

14-08-2012

The Republic of Tajikistan will apply this Convention to differences and arbitral [a]wards arised out after entering into force of this Convention with respect to the Republic of Tajikistan and made in the territory of another Contracting State;
The Republic of Tajikistan will not apply this Convention with regard to differences related to immovable property.

Tanzania

13-10-1964

The Government of the United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar will apply the Convention, in accordance with the first sentence of article I (3) thereof, only to the recognition and enforcement of awards made in the territory of another Contracting State.

Tonga

12-06-2020

… the Government of the Kingdom of Tonga will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under the national law of the Kingdom of Tonga.

Trinidad en Tobago

14-02-1966

In accordance with article I of the Convention, the Govern- ment of Trinidad and Tobago declares that it will apply the Convention to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of another Contracting State. The Government of Trinidad and Tobago further declares that it will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under the Law of Trinidad and Tobago.

Tunesië

17-07-1967

With the reservations provided for in article I, paragraph 3, of the Convention, that is to say, the Tunisian State will apply the Convention to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of another Contracting State and only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under the Tunisian law.

Turkije

02-07-1992

In accordance with the Article I, paragraph 3 of the Convention, the Republic of Turkey declares that it will apply the Convention on the basis of reciprocity, to the recognition and enforcement of awards made only in the territory of another contracting State. It further declares that it will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under its national law.

Turkmenistan

04-05-2022

In accordance with article I (3) of the Convention, the Government of Turkmenistan declares that it will apply this Convention only to the recognition and enforcement of awards made in the territory of another Contracting State.
In accordance with article I (3) of the Convention, the Government of Turkmenistan declares that it will apply this Convention only in relation to disputes which are considered as commercial disputes under the national law of Turkmenistan.
The Government of Turkmenistan will apply this Convention only to the recognition and enforcement of awards which are rendered after the Convention enters into force for it.

Uganda

12-02-1992

The Republic of Uganda will only apply the Convention to recognition and enforcement of awards made in the territory of another Contracting State.

Venezuela

08-02-1995

(a) The Republic of Venezuela will apply the Convention only to the recognition and enforcement of foreign arbitral awards made in the territory of another Contracting State.
(b) The Republic of Venezuela will apply the present Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under its national law.

Verenigd Koninkrijk

14-11-1979

... The Government of Bermuda will apply the Convention, in accordance with article I, paragraph 3 thereof, only to the recognition and enforcement of awards made in the territory of another Contracting State.


05-05-1980

The United Kingdom will apply the Convention only to the recognition and enforcement of awards made in the territory of another Contracting State. This declaration is also made on behalf of Gibraltar, Hong Kong and the Isle of Man to which the Convention has been extended.


26-11-1980

... The Government of the Cayman Islands and the Government of Belize will apply the Convention, in accordance with article I, paragraph 3 thereof, only to the recognition and enforcement of awards made in the territory of another Contracting State.


19-04-1985

[...] the Convention will be applied in respect of Guernsey, in accordance with article I, paragraph 3 thereof, only to the recognition and enforcement of awards made in the territory of another Contracting State.


28-05-2002

The Convention shall apply to the Bailiwick of Jersey in accordance with article 1, paragraph 3 thereof, only to the recognition and enforcement of awards made in the territory of another Contracting State.

Verenigde Staten van Amerika

30-09-1970

The United States of America will apply the Convention, on the basis of reciprocity, to the recognition and enforcement of only those awards made in the territory of another Contracting State.
The United States of America will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under the national law of the United States.


16-01-2015

The United States Mission to the United Nations presents its compliments to the United Nations and refers to the U.N. Secretary-General's depositary notification C.N.2.2015.TREATIESXXII. 1, dated January 6, 2015, regarding the purported accession of the 'State of Palestine' to the Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards, done at New York June 10, 1958 (the Convention).
The Government of the United States of America does not believe the 'State of Palestine' qualifies as a sovereign State and does not recognize it as such. Accession to the Convention is limited to sovereign States. Therefore, the Government of the United States of America believes that the 'State of Palestine' is not qualified to accede to the Convention and affirms that it will not consider itself to be in a treaty relationship with the 'State of Palestine' under the Convention.

Vietnam

12-09-1995

1. [The Socialist Republic of Viet Nam] considers the Convention to be applicable to the recognition and enforcement of arbitral awards made only in the territory of another Contracting State. With respect to arbitral awards made in the territories of non-contracting States, it will apply the Convention on the basis of reciprocity.
2. The Convention will be applied only to differences arising out of legal relationships which are considered as commercial under the laws of Viet Nam.
3. Interpretation of the Convention before the Vietnamese Courts or competent authorities should be made in accordance with the Constitution and the law of Viet Nam.

Zuid-Korea

08-02-1973

By virtue of paragraph 3 of article I of the present Convention, the Government of the Republic of Korea declares that it will apply the Convention to the recognition and enforcement of arbitral awards made only in the territory of another Contracting State. It further declares that it will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, which are considered as commercial under its national law.

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